Python? ???? CMS ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??

???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???(CMS)? ?? ? ????? ????. ?? ?? ? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??, ?? ? ??? ? ???? ? ??? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????. ? ????? Python? ???? CMS ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????.

1. ???? ? ?? ??
   CMS ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???. ???? CMS ???? ??? ??, ?? ??, ??? ?? ? ??, ???? ?? ?? ?????. ?? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ? ????.
2. ?????? ???
   CMS ???? ?????? ??? ??? ? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ???. MySQL? ?? ??? ??????? MongoDB? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ? ????. ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???.

MySQL? ?? ?? CMS ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ? ????.

• ??? ???(user): ??? ??, ????, ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?????.
• Role ???(role): ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?????.
• ?? ???(??): ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????.
• ??? ???(content): ??, ???, ?? ?? ? ??? ??? ?????.
• ???? ???(category): ???? ?? ??? ?????.

3. Python ?? ??
   ?????? ??? ???? Python ?? ??? ???? CMS ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ? ????. ??, ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???.

??? Python ? Django ?????? ???? CMS ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????.

# 導(dǎo)入Django模塊
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import User

# 定義角色模型
class Role(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50)

# 定義權(quán)限模型
class Permission(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50)

# 定義分類模型
class Category(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=50)

# 定義內(nèi)容模型
class Content(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    content = models.TextField()
    pub_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
    category = models.ForeignKey(Category, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    permissions = models.ManyToManyField(Permission)

# 定義用戶模型
class UserProfile(models.Model):
    user = models.OneToOneField(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    roles = models.ManyToManyField(Role)

# 示例代碼，創(chuàng)建新的內(nèi)容
def create_content(user, title, content, category):
    # 獲取當(dāng)前用戶
    user_profile = UserProfile.objects.get(user=user)

    # 檢查用戶是否有發(fā)布內(nèi)容的權(quán)限
    if user_profile.roles.filter(name='publisher').exists():
        # 創(chuàng)建內(nèi)容對象
        new_content = Content.objects.create(
            title=title,
            content=content,
            category=category,
            user=user
        )
        # 保存內(nèi)容對象
        new_content.save()
        return new_content
    else:
        return None

4. CMS ???? ?? ?? ??
   ? ??? ???? ??? ??? ? ????. ??? ???, ??? ?? ? ?? ?? ?? CMS ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????. ?? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??, ?? ??, ??? ?? ? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ? ????.

?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????.

def publish_content(request):
    # 獲取請求參數(shù)
    title = request.POST['title']
    content = request.POST['content']
    category_id = request.POST['category']

    # 獲取當(dāng)前登錄用戶
    current_user = request.user

    # 獲取分類對象
    category = Category.objects.get(id=category_id)

    # 調(diào)用創(chuàng)建內(nèi)容函數(shù)
    new_content = create_content(current_user, title, content, category)

    if new_content:
        return HttpResponse('內(nèi)容發(fā)布成功')
    else:
        return HttpResponse('沒有權(quán)限發(fā)布內(nèi)容')

5. ??? ? ??
   ??? ???? CMS ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???. Unittest ?? pytest? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ? ????.

?? ???? ??? ? ??(?: Apache ?? Nginx)? ?????? ??(?: Gunicorn ?? uWSGI)? ???? CMS ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ? ????. .

??:
? ????? Python? ???? ?? ??, ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? CMS ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? CMS ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ? ??? ????. ??, ? ?? ??? ??? ???, ?? CMS ??? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???. ? ??? ????? ??? ?? ? ?? CMS ???? ???? ? ??? ??? ????.

? ??? Python? ???? CMS ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????. ??? ??? PHP ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????!