The Mac features a command line interface for executing and interacting with the Shortcuts app. This functionality can be particularly beneficial to macOS users who utilize the Shortcuts app for scripting and automation tasks, especially those who frequently work within the Terminal.
Available command line flags for shortcuts currently include ‘run’, ‘list’, ‘view’, and ‘sign’. It's important to note that aside from the ‘list’ flag, all other flags will cause the Shortcuts app GUI to launch on your Mac.
How to Execute Shortcuts via Command Line on Mac
Within Terminal, apply this syntax:
shortcuts run "Shortcut Name"
If the shortcut produces text as output, it can be piped or redirected into another process, file, or application using the command line.
For instance:
shortcuts run "Get OSXDaily Recent RSS" | cat
Taking it a step further, you may also use the options –input-path and –output-path to manage input sources and direct the output of the shortcuts.
The man page for the shortcuts command isn't overly intricate and contains some valuable details about the complete capabilities of the command line integration with Shortcuts.
Display All Available Shortcuts
To view a list of all available shortcuts, execute this command: shortcuts list
Examine Shortcut Scripting
To inspect the internal scripting of a shortcut (which will open the Shortcuts app), use the following command:
shortcuts view "Name of Shortcut"
–
At present, there is no method to create or modify shortcuts directly through the command line. Therefore, any editing or creation must be done manually within the Shortcuts app.
For those passionate about automation using native Mac tools, it might be interesting to learn that Automator workflows and AppleScripts can also be executed from the command line. Additionally, conventional command line scripting techniques are accessible via languages like bash, python, perl, and others if preferred.
Do you have an innovative way to use Shortcuts via the command line on a Mac? Share your thoughts in the comments below!
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