Where is the VS Code settings file located?
Jun 22, 2025 am 12:04 AMThe location of the settings file of VS Code depends on the type: the user settings are located in User/settings.json under the specific path of each system, and the workspace settings are in the project.vscode/settings.json. Specifically: 1. The user settings are effective globally, Windows is in %APPDATA%\Code\User\settings.json, macOS is in $HOME/Library/Application Support/Code/User/settings.json, Linux is in $HOME/.config/Code/User/settings.json; 2. The workspace settings are stored in the .vscode/settings.json file in the root directory of the project, which is only effective for the current project; 3. You can select "Preferences: Open User Settings (JSON)" or "Preferences: Open Workspace Settings through the command panel (Ctrl Shift P) (JSON)" opens the corresponding file directly; 4. Search and hover in the settings interface to view a certain setting source, distinguishing between user and workspace definition. Understanding these locations helps to back up, sync, or edit configurations.
The VS Code settings file isn't in a single obvious place because it can exist in multiple locations depending on what kind of settings you're looking at — user settings or workspace-specific settings. Knowing where to find these files helps when you want to back them up, share them, or make manual edits.
User Settings File Location
Your user settings apply globally across all projects unless overridden by a workspace. These are stored in a JSON file specific to your operating system:
- Windows :
%APPDATA%\Code\User\settings.json
- macOS :
$HOME/Library/Application Support/Code/User/settings.json
- Linux :
$HOME/.config/Code/User/settings.json
If you're not comfortable navigating the file system, just open VS Code and use the command palette ( Ctrl Shift P
or Cmd Shift P
on Mac), then type "Preferences: Open User Settings (JSON)" and select it. That will bring the file right up.
A common reason people look for this file is to sync settings between devices or set up a new machine quickly.
Workspace Settings File Location
If you're working within a specific project that has its own workspace settings , those are stored inside the project folder under .vscode/settings.json
.
This file only affects that particular project. It's useful for things like custom linting rules, launch configurations, or extensions recommended for that project.
- If the
.vscode
folder doesn't exist yet, you can create it manually. - Then add a
settings.json
file inside it to define your local preferences.
This setup makes it easy to maintain different editor behaviors per project without affecting your global settings.
How to Tell Which Settings File Is Being Used
Sometimes it's not clear whether a setting is coming from your user profile or the current workspace. You can check this directly in the Settings UI:
- Open Settings (
Ctrl ,
) - Search for the setting you're curious about
- Hover over it — if it says "User" or "Workspace" next to it, you'll know where it's defined
Also, when viewing the JSON version:
- User settings open via "Preferences: Open User Settings (JSON)"
- Workspace settings open via "Preferences: Open Workspace Settings (JSON)"
This helps avoid confusion when settings don't behave the way you expect.
Basically, the location depends on whether you're dealing with global (user) or local (project-specific) settings. Once you know where each one lives, managing them becomes much easier.
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