Use tools navicat
什么的
如果要自動化導出備份sql,一般是通過命令行crontab
執(zhí)行mysqldump
to export
Let the tools do what the tools can do!
php code implementation:
Provide two methods for research use only.
Method 1:
Copy the code The code is as follows:
<?php
$host="localhost";
$user="root";
$password="";
$dbname="dbname";
mysql_connect($host,$user,$password);
mysql_select_db($dbname);
$mysql= "set names utf8;";
mysql_query($mysql);
$q1=mysql_query("show tables");
while($t=mysql_fetch_array($q1)){
$table=$t[0];
$q2=mysql_query("show create table $table
");$table
");
$sql=mysql_fetch_array($q2);
$mysql.=$sql['Create Table'].";n";
$q3=mysql_query("select * from $table
");
while($data=mysql_fetch_assoc($q3)){
$keys=array_keys($data);
$keys=array_map('addslashes',$keys);
$keys=join(',
',$keys);
$keys="".$keys."
";
$vals=array_values($data);
$vals=array_map('addslashes',$vals);
$vals=join("','",$vals);
$vals="'".$vals."'";
$mysql.="insert into $table
$sql=mysql_fetch_array($q2);
$mysql.=$sql[' Create Table'].";n";
$q3=mysql_query("select * from $table
");
while($data=mysql_fetch_assoc($q3)){
$keys=array_keys ($data);
$keys=array_map('addslashes',$keys);
$keys=join(',
',$keys);
$keys="". $keys."
";
$vals=array_values($data);
$vals=array_map('addslashes',$vals);
$vals=join("','",$vals);
$vals="'".$vals."'";
$table
($keys) values($vals);n";}
$mysql .="n";
}
$filename=$dbname.date('Ymj').".sql";
$fp = fopen($filename,'w');
fputs($fp,$mysql) ;
fclose($fp);echo "Data backup successful, backup file generated".$filename;?>
Second method:
Copy the code The code is as follows:
<?php
$host="localhost";
$password="";
$dbname="dbname";
backup_tables($host,$user,$password,$dbname );
/
backup the db OR just a table
/
function backup_tables($host,$user,$pass,$name,$tables = '*')
{
$link = mysql_connect($host,$user,$pass);
mysql_select_db($name,$link);
//get all of the tables
if($tables == '*')
{
$tables = array();
$result = mysql_query('SHOW TABLES');
while($row = mysql_fetch_row($ result))
{
$tables[] = $row[0];
}
}
else
$tables = is_array($tables) ? $tables : explode(',',$tables);
}
$return = '';
//cycle through
foreach($tables as $table)
{
$result = mysql_query('SELECT * FROM '.$table);
$num_fields = mysql_num_fields($result);
$return.= 'DROP TABLE '.$table.';';
$row2 = mysql_fetch_row(mysql_query('SHOW CREATE TABLE '.$table));
$return.= "nn".$row2[1]. ";nn";
for ($i = 0; $i < $num_fields; $i++)
{
while($row = mysql_fetch_row($result))
{
$return.= 'INSERT INTO '.$table.' VALUES( ';
{
$row[$j] = addslashes($row[$j]);
$row[$j] = ereg_replace(" n","n",$row[$j]);
if (isset($row[$j])) { $return.= '"'.$row[$j].'"' ; } else { $return.= '""'; }
if ($j<($num_fields-1)) { $return.= ','; }
}
public function uploadAction(){
$root = $this->config->database->username;
$pass = $this->config->database->password;
$dbname = $this->config->database->dbname;
$timestr = date('YmdHis');
$fileName = "backupMysqlFile-$timestr.sql.gz";
$filePath = "/backup/mysql/$fileName";
$command = "mysqldump -h127.0.0.1 -u$root -p$pass $dbname | gzip > $filePath";
exec($command);
$ret = $this->qiniuuploadMgr->putFile($this->qiniuToken,$fileName,$filePath);
}
> #crontab -e
02 00 * * * /bin/sh /alidata/script/crontab/backupmysql.sh
#定義一個每天晚上00:02執(zhí)行腳本的任務
backupmysql.sh
里面只有一個請求CURL請求php action