Xdebug與PHP版本不適配問題
Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:11 PM今天一直在重寫知乎日報,php爬蟲運行一段時間后,分詞模塊出現了內存泄露。大致檢查了下,沒有發(fā)現原因,就打算裝個xdebug來排查下(雖然還不會用 = =!)。本來按照[官方文檔](http://xdebug.org/docs/install)的自動安裝沒有出現任何報錯的,php.ini里面的
今天一直在重寫知乎日報,php爬蟲運行一段時間后,分詞模塊出現了內存泄露。大致檢查了下,沒有發(fā)現原因,就打算裝個xdebug來排查下(雖然還不會用 = =!)。 本來按照[官方文檔](http://xdebug.org/docs/install)的自動安裝沒有出現任何報錯的,php.ini里面的`extension=xdebug.so`也添加了,但是phpstorm還是提示沒有安裝xdebug,而且提示在`/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/`目錄里面找不到`xdebug.so`文件。我去目錄查看了下,果然沒有`xdebug.so`文件。 目測還是xdebug安裝過程出現問題。在網上找了一通,發(fā)現xdebug生成的`xdebug.so`文件在`/usr/lib/php/modules/`,有點奇怪為什么不是在`/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/`。手動將`xdebug.so`文件移過去,然后運行phpinfo就出現了這個報錯: PHP Warning: PHP Startup: imagick: Unable to initialize module Module compiled with module API=20090626 PHP compiled with module API=20100525 These options need to match in Unknown on line 0 提示Xdebug與PHP版本不適配,好了算了我手動裝一遍看看。 改成手動安裝,參照網上的[手動安裝教程](http://chapter31.com/2013/05/29/installing-xdebug-on-mac-mountain-lion-10-dot-8-3/) # wget http://xdebug.org/files/xdebug-2.2.3.tgz # tar -xvzf xdebug-2.2.3.tgz # cd xdebug-2.2.3 # phpize # ./configure # make # sudo cp modules/xdebug.so /usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525 運行,依舊還是Xdebug與PHP版本不適配錯誤。 然后才想起來phpstorm里面有識別到一個php5.3在`/usr/bin/`目錄里面,我手動改到`/usr/local/php/bin/`。現在才知道到本機是裝了兩個PHP,默認對應的是5.3版本的在`/usr/bin/`,還有個識別不出來的在`/usr/local/php/bin/`。 這樣問題就顯然了,不管是自動還是手動安裝,xdebug都是識別到的5.3版本的PHP,對應php5.3版本的`xdebug.so`生成在`/usr/lib/php/modules/`,也只能適用默認的5.3版本。我強行移到5.4版本的擴展目錄下就自然會提示不匹配了。 知道了原因,解決問題就簡單了: 1.先卸載默認版本的php。 # apt-get autoremove php5-common libapache2-mod-php5 php5-cli 2.把5.4版本設為默認,查了下只要把'/usr/local/php/bin/'加入[系統(tǒng)PATH](http://blog.csdn.net/dlutbrucezhang/article/details/8811456)就可以了。 # export PATH=/usr/local/php/bin/:$PATH 3.按照[官方文檔](http://xdebug.org/docs/install)的自動安裝。 # pecl install xdebug 再打開phpinfo就沒有報錯了,顯示xdebug擴展已安裝,phpstorm也提示正常。好了,明天來研究xdebug怎么用。
原文地址:Xdebug與PHP版本不適配問題, 感謝原作者分享。

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