PHP ?? - AJAX ????
PHP ?? - AJAX Voting
AJAX Voting
?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ????????. ???? ?? ??? ?????.
?? ?? - HTML ???
???? ? ?? ? ??? ???? "getVote()"?? ??? ?????. ? ??? "onclick" ???? ?? ??????.
poll.html ?? ??? ??? ????.
<html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>php中文網(wǎng)(php.cn)</title> <script> function getVote(int) { if (window.XMLHttpRequest) { // IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari 執(zhí)行代碼 xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest(); } else { // IE6, IE5 執(zhí)行代碼 xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function() { if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200) { document.getElementById("poll").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText; } } xmlhttp.open("GET","poll_vote.php?vote="+int,true); xmlhttp.send(); } </script> </head> <body> <div id="poll"> <h3>你喜歡 PHP 和 AJAX 嗎?</h3> <form> 是: <input type="radio" name="vote" value="0" onclick="getVote(this.value)"> <br>否: <input type="radio" name="vote" value="1" onclick="getVote(this.value)"> </form> </div> </body> </html>
getVote() ??? ?? ??? ?????.
XMLHttpRequest ?? ??
?? ?? ??? ???????. ??? ???????.
??? ?? ??? ??? ????
URL ?? ??? ????(q)? ?????(??? ?? ??). ?? ??)
PHP ??
??? JavaScript? ?? ???? ?? ???? "poll_vote.php"?? ??? PHP ?????.
<?php $vote = htmlspecialchars($_REQUEST['vote']); // 獲取文件中存儲(chǔ)的數(shù)據(jù) $filename = "poll_result.txt"; $content = file($filename); // 將數(shù)據(jù)分割到數(shù)組中 $array = explode("||", $content[0]); $yes = $array[0]; $no = $array[1]; if ($vote == 0) { $yes = $yes + 1; } if ($vote == 1) { $no = $no + 1; } // 插入投票數(shù)據(jù) $insertvote = $yes."||".$no; $fp = fopen($filename,"w"); fputs($fp,$insertvote); fclose($fp); ?> <h2>結(jié)果:</h2> <table> <tr> <td>是:</td> <td> <span style="display: inline-block; background-color:green; width:<?php echo(100*round($yes/($no+$yes),2)); ?>px; height:20px;" ></span> <?php echo(100*round($yes/($no+$yes),2)); ?>% </td> </tr> <tr> <td>否:</td> <td> <span style="display: inline-block; background-color:red; width:<?php echo(100*round($no/($no+$yes),2)); ?>px; height:20px;"></span> <?php echo(100*round($no/($no+$yes),2)); ?>% </td> </tr> </table>
??? ?? JavaScript?? ???? ??
"poll_result.txt" ??? ??? ?????
?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? 1? ?????
"poll_result.txt" ??? ?? ??
??? ?? ?? ??
??? ??
?? ????? ???? ??? ??( poll_result.txt).
???? ???? ??? ????.
3||4
? ?? ??? "?"? ?? ?? ?? ???? ? ?? ??? "??" ?? ?? ?????.
??: ? ??? ? ??? ??? ??? ? ??? ???? ???. ? ??(PHP) ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???.