
How to use Gradle build tool?
The key to building a project with Gradle is to understand its structure and commands. After creating the project manually or with the IDE, the core files build.gradle and settings.gradle configure dependencies and subprojects respectively. Gradle construction is divided into three stages: initialization, configuration, and execution. Common tasks such as build and test can be viewed and run through gradletasks. Custom tasks can be defined in build.gradle, such as taskhello output text. Adding dependencies is completed in dependencies block, plugins such as java and application are introduced through plugins blocks, and improving functions such as running Java programs directly. Recommended
Jun 28, 2025 am 12:14 AM
What is the native keyword?
Nativekeyword refers to the keyword system natively supported by the platform, which is commonly found in ASO and advertising. It directly affects exposure and ranking, can be optimized without third-party tools, and is recognized by the platform first. Specific usage methods include: 1. GooglePlay crawls keywords through titles, subtitles, and descriptions; 2. AppStore provides 100-character keyword fields, separated by commas; 3. Advertising platforms such as Facebook and TikTok fill in keyword tags to match users. Optimization methods include basic research, avoiding stacking, regular inspection of the results, and combining competitive product analysis.
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:50 AM
What is the `finally` block?
Finally blocks are used to execute critical code that must be run regardless of whether an exception occurs, and are often used to clean up resources. Its core functions include: 1. Ensure that resources such as file, database connection are closed; 2. Ensure execution in different scenarios (such as exception thrown, early return); 3. Avoid resource leakage and improve program reliability. For example, after reading a file in Java, use finally to close the stream, even if there is a return statement in the try or catch, finally executes before it returns. When using it, please note: do not use return/break/continue in finally to avoid covering up exceptions; some languages ??such as Python recommend using with statements instead of final
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:49 AM
How does Java work?
The running mechanism of Java programs mainly includes compilation into bytecode, JVM execution and automatic memory management. First of all, Java code is compiled into platform-independent bytecode (.class file) through javac, realizing "write once, run everywhere". Next, the JVM loads the bytecode and interprets it by the execution engine or compiles it into machine code through JIT. At the same time, the JVM is also responsible for class loading, memory management and garbage collection. Then, the class loader (ClassLoader) loads class files from disk or network, and the runtime data area includes heap, stack, method area, etc. for data storage for program operation. Finally, the garbage collection mechanism automatically recognizes and frees object memory that is no longer in use, avoiding the complexity of manual memory management. The whole process starts
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:43 AM
What is a local inner class?
AlocalinnerclassinJavaisahelperclassdefinedwithinablockofcode,typicallyamethod,andisusefulforencapsulatinglogicthat'sonlyrelevantinthatspecificcontext.Itcanaccessouterclassmembersandfinaloreffectivelyfinallocalvariablesbutcannothaveaccessmodifiersors
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:41 AM
What is `FileInputStream`?
FileInputStreaminJavaisusedtoreadbinarydatafromafile.Itbelongstothejava.iopackageandisidealforreadingrawdatasuchasimages,audiofiles,orserializedobjects.1.Itworksbyopeningaconnectiontothefileandreadingbyteseitheroneatatimeorinbatchesusingmethodslikere
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:39 AM
What is the `break` statement?
Thebreakstatementterminatesloopsorswitchcasesearly.1.Inloopslikeforandwhile,breakstopsexecutionandmovestothecodeaftertheloop,usefulforexitingonceaconditionismet.2.Inswitch-likestructures(e.g.,JavaScript’sswitchorPython’smatch-case),breakpreventsunint
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:34 AM
What is the JRE?
JRE is the environment required to run Java programs, it contains JVM, class libraries, and startup tools. 1. JVM is the core of executing Java code; 2. The Java class library provides network, graphics and file processing functions; 3. The startup tool is used to run Java applications smoothly. JRE is aimed at ordinary users, while JDK includes JRE and development tools, suitable for developers. If the system does not have Java preinstalled, JRE needs to be installed manually. Common prompts include program errors or browser prompts. Installing JRE today is usually done as part of the JDK.
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:34 AM
What is the wrapper class concept?
Awrapperclassencapsulatesaprimitivedatatypetoprovideadditionalfunctionality.Itallowsprimitivestobetreatedasobjects,enablesuseofusefulmethodsforconversionandmanipulation,supportsnullvalues,andisessentialwhenworkingwithcollectionsorgenerictypes.However
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:24 AM
Difference between while and do-while loops?
Themaindifferencebetweenwhileanddo-whileloopsisthetimingoftheconditioncheck.1.Awhileloopcheckstheconditionbeforeexecutingthebody,potentiallynotrunningatalliffalseinitially;2.Ado-whilelooprunsthebodyfirst,ensuringatleastoneexecutionregardlessofthecond
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:24 AM
What is an inner class?
InnerclassesinJavaareusedtologicallygroupclasses,improveencapsulation,andsimplifycodestructure.Theyallowbetterorganizationwhenaclassisonlyrelevanttoanotherclass,enableaccesstoouterclassmembers,andareusefulineventhandling.Typesincludenon-staticnestedc
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:21 AM
What is the Optional class?
Optional is a container class introduced by Java 8 to wrap objects that may be null to avoid null pointer exceptions. 1. Creation methods include: of() (non-null value), ofNullable() (enable null) and empty() (empty Optional). 2. The methods for getting the value are get(), isPresent(), ifPresent(), orElse(), orElseGet() and orElseThrow(). 3. It can improve code security and readability by forcibly processing null values, and supports secure chain calls. 4. Not suitable for collection elements, method parameters or overuse. Use Optiona reasonably
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:20 AM
What is a phantom reference?
PhantomreferencesinJavaareusedtotrackwhenanobjecthasbeenfinalizedandreclaimed,enablingsafeandpredictablecleanup.1.Theydonotallowretrievingtheobjectviaget(),alwaysreturningnull.2.Theyareenqueuedafterfinalizationandcollection,idealforpost-mortemcleanup
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:16 AM
How to throw an exception?
The core of throwing exceptions is to discover problems, create exception objects and throw them. The syntax is similar in different languages ??but the keywords are slightly different. 1. The basic syntax requires the use of throw or raise keywords followed by exception objects, and the exact exception type is selected; 2. Exceptions should be thrown when the parameters are illegal, the status is inconsistent, the resources are unavailable, or there should be no state, and not all errors are applicable; 3. Custom exception classes can improve the meaning of errors, which is convenient for debugging and targeted processing; 4. Exceptions should be thrown in combination with document descriptions, reasonably captured and necessary logs to avoid hidden dangers caused by empty catch.
Jun 27, 2025 am 01:15 AM
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