The <link> tag in HTML is used to link external resources to the HTML document. Its functions include: referencing style sheets, setting page icons, introducing external scripts, preloading resources and defining alternative icons.
The role of the link tag in HTML
The <link>
tag in HTML Used to link external resources, such as style sheets, icons, and external scripts, to HTML documents. It provides the browser with information about external files referenced in the document.
Function:
- ##Reference style sheet:<link>
href# of the tag ## Attributes can reference external CSS files to define the style of the document.
Set the page icon: -
rel="icon" The attribute can specify the page icon to be displayed in browser tabs and favorites.
-
rel="stylesheet" The attribute can be used to reference external JavaScript files.
-
rel="preload" The attribute allows the browser to preload resources before the page is loaded, thereby reducing page rendering time.
-
rel="alternate icon" The attribute can define alternative page icons for different devices or sizes.
##
- Specify the type of association with the document, such as "stylesheet", "icon".
- href: Specifies the path to the external resource.
- type: Specify the MIME type of the external resource, such as "text/css", "image/png".
- Example:
- Link to stylesheet:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
Set page icon:<link rel="icon" href="favicon.ico">
Introduce external script:<link rel="stylesheet" href="script.js">
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