国产av日韩一区二区三区精品,成人性爱视频在线观看,国产,欧美,日韩,一区,www.成色av久久成人,2222eeee成人天堂

Home Backend Development PHP Problem How to automatically generate verification code in php

How to automatically generate verification code in php

Oct 21, 2021 pm 04:41 PM
php Verification code

php method to automatically generate verification codes: [session_start(); $width = 150; $height = 40; $image = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);$bgcol...].

How to automatically generate verification code in php

The operating environment of this article: windows10 system, php 7, thinkpad t480 computer.

Nowadays, verification codes are used more and more in forms, but it is always inconvenient to implement it with js, so I use php to implement it and record it here.

Of course, we can also encapsulate it into a function, which is very convenient for future use. It is not encapsulated here, and interested friends can encapsulate it by themselves.

Specific implementation code:

Create a new cap_sz.php file:

<?php
session_start(); //設(shè)置session,一定要在頂部

$width = 150; //設(shè)置圖片寬為300像素
$height = 40; //設(shè)置圖片高為40像素

$image = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height); //設(shè)置驗(yàn)證碼大小的函數(shù)
$bgcolor = imagecolorallocate($image, 255, 255, 255); //驗(yàn)證碼顏色RGB為(255,255,255)#ffffff
imagefill($image, 0, 0, $bgcolor); //區(qū)域填充

$cap_code = "";
for($i=0;$i<4;$i++){
    $fontsize = 7; //設(shè)置字體大小
    $fontcolor = imagecolorallocate($image, rand(0,120), rand(0,120), rand(0,120));
    //數(shù)字越大,顏色越淺,這里是深顏色0-120
    $fontcontent = rand(0,9);
    $cap_code.=$fontcontent; //.=連續(xù)定義變量
   
    $x = ($i*150/4)+rand(5,10);
    $y = rand(5,10);
    //設(shè)置坐標(biāo)
   
    imagestring($image, $fontsize, $x, $y, $fontcontent, $fontcolor);
}

$_SESSION[&#39;code&#39;] = $cap_code; //存到session

//設(shè)置干擾元素,設(shè)置雪花點(diǎn)
for($i=0;$i<300;$i++){
    $inputcolor = imagecolorallocate($image, rand(50,200), rand(20,200), rand(50,200));
    //設(shè)置顏色,20-200顏色比數(shù)字淺,不干擾閱讀
    imagesetpixel($image, rand(1,149), rand(1,39), $inputcolor);
    //畫一個(gè)單一像素的元素
}

//增加干擾元素,設(shè)置橫線(先設(shè)置線的顏色,在設(shè)置橫線)
for ($i=0;$i<4;$i++) {
    $linecolor = imagecolorallocate($image, rand(20,220), rand(20,220),rand(20,220));
    //設(shè)置線的顏色

    imageline($image, rand(1,149), rand(1,39), rand(1,299), rand(1,149), $linecolor);  

}

//因?yàn)橛行g覽器,訪問(wèn)的content-type會(huì)是文本型(亂碼),所以我們需要設(shè)置成圖片的格式類型
header(&#39;Content-Type:image/png&#39;);

imagepng($image); //建立png函數(shù)
imagedestroy($image); //結(jié)束圖形函數(shù),消除$image

Then create a new index.php for verification

<?php
header("Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8");
if (isset($_REQUEST[&#39;code&#39;])){
    session_start();

    if ($_REQUEST[&#39;code&#39;] == $_SESSION[&#39;code&#39;]){
        echo "輸入正確";
    }else{
        echo "輸入錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)重新輸入";
    }

    exit();
}

?>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> //這里不能少,不然亂碼
    <title>驗(yàn)證碼測(cè)試</title>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<p>驗(yàn)證碼:<img src="cap_sz.php" onClick="this.src=&#39;cap_sz.php?nocache=&#39;+Math.random()" style="cursor:hand" alt="點(diǎn)擊換一張"/>點(diǎn)擊圖片可更換驗(yàn)證碼</p>
<p>請(qǐng)輸入圖片中的內(nèi)容:<input type="text" name="code" value=""/></p>
<p><input type="submit" width="20px" height=19px value="提交"></input></p>

</form>
</body>
</html>

Recommended learning: phptraining

The above is the detailed content of How to automatically generate verification code in php. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

How to get the current session ID in PHP? How to get the current session ID in PHP? Jul 13, 2025 am 03:02 AM

The method to get the current session ID in PHP is to use the session_id() function, but you must call session_start() to successfully obtain it. 1. Call session_start() to start the session; 2. Use session_id() to read the session ID and output a string similar to abc123def456ghi789; 3. If the return is empty, check whether session_start() is missing, whether the user accesses for the first time, or whether the session is destroyed; 4. The session ID can be used for logging, security verification and cross-request communication, but security needs to be paid attention to. Make sure that the session is correctly enabled and the ID can be obtained successfully.

PHP get substring from a string PHP get substring from a string Jul 13, 2025 am 02:59 AM

To extract substrings from PHP strings, you can use the substr() function, which is syntax substr(string$string,int$start,?int$length=null), and if the length is not specified, it will be intercepted to the end; when processing multi-byte characters such as Chinese, you should use the mb_substr() function to avoid garbled code; if you need to intercept the string according to a specific separator, you can use exploit() or combine strpos() and substr() to implement it, such as extracting file name extensions or domain names.

How do you perform unit testing for php code? How do you perform unit testing for php code? Jul 13, 2025 am 02:54 AM

UnittestinginPHPinvolvesverifyingindividualcodeunitslikefunctionsormethodstocatchbugsearlyandensurereliablerefactoring.1)SetupPHPUnitviaComposer,createatestdirectory,andconfigureautoloadandphpunit.xml.2)Writetestcasesfollowingthearrange-act-assertpat

How to split a string into an array in PHP How to split a string into an array in PHP Jul 13, 2025 am 02:59 AM

In PHP, the most common method is to split the string into an array using the exploit() function. This function divides the string into multiple parts through the specified delimiter and returns an array. The syntax is exploit(separator, string, limit), where separator is the separator, string is the original string, and limit is an optional parameter to control the maximum number of segments. For example $str="apple,banana,orange";$arr=explode(",",$str); The result is ["apple","bana

Using std::chrono in C Using std::chrono in C Jul 15, 2025 am 01:30 AM

std::chrono is used in C to process time, including obtaining the current time, measuring execution time, operation time point and duration, and formatting analysis time. 1. Use std::chrono::system_clock::now() to obtain the current time, which can be converted into a readable string, but the system clock may not be monotonous; 2. Use std::chrono::steady_clock to measure the execution time to ensure monotony, and convert it into milliseconds, seconds and other units through duration_cast; 3. Time point (time_point) and duration (duration) can be interoperable, but attention should be paid to unit compatibility and clock epoch (epoch)

How does PHP handle Environment Variables? How does PHP handle Environment Variables? Jul 14, 2025 am 03:01 AM

ToaccessenvironmentvariablesinPHP,usegetenv()orthe$_ENVsuperglobal.1.getenv('VAR_NAME')retrievesaspecificvariable.2.$_ENV['VAR_NAME']accessesvariablesifvariables_orderinphp.iniincludes"E".SetvariablesviaCLIwithVAR=valuephpscript.php,inApach

Why We Comment: A PHP Guide Why We Comment: A PHP Guide Jul 15, 2025 am 02:48 AM

PHPhasthreecommentstyles://,#forsingle-lineand/.../formulti-line.Usecommentstoexplainwhycodeexists,notwhatitdoes.MarkTODO/FIXMEitemsanddisablecodetemporarilyduringdebugging.Avoidover-commentingsimplelogic.Writeconcise,grammaticallycorrectcommentsandu

PHP header redirect not working PHP header redirect not working Jul 14, 2025 am 01:59 AM

Reasons and solutions for the header function jump failure: 1. There is output before the header, and all pre-outputs need to be checked and removed or ob_start() buffer is used; 2. The failure to add exit causes subsequent code interference, and exit or die should be added immediately after the jump; 3. The path error should be used to ensure correctness by using absolute paths or dynamic splicing; 4. Server configuration or cache interference can be tried to clear the cache or replace the environment test.

See all articles