


Cookies operation class instance implemented by php, phpcookies class instance_PHP tutorial
Jul 13, 2016 am 10:18 AMCookies operation class instance implemented by php, phpcookies class instance
The examples in this article describe the Cookies operation class implemented by PHP and its usage, and share it with everyone for your reference. The specific analysis is as follows:
1. Function:
1. Save, read, update, and clear cookie data.
2. Prefix can be set.
3. Forced timeout control.
4.Cookies data can be strings, arrays, objects, etc.
2. Usage:
Cookies.class.php class file is as follows:
<?php /** Cookies class 保存,讀取,更新,清除cookies數(shù)據(jù)。可設(shè)置前綴。強制超時。數(shù)據(jù)可以是字符串,數(shù)組,對象等。 * Date: 2013-12-22 * Author: fdipzone * Ver: 1.0 * * Func: * public set 設(shè)置cookie * public get 讀取cookie * public update 更新cookie * public clear 清除cookie * public setPrefix 設(shè)置前綴 * public setExpire 設(shè)置過期時間 * private authcode 加密/解密 * private pack 將數(shù)據(jù)打包 * private unpack 將數(shù)據(jù)解包 * private getName 獲取cookie name,增加prefix處理 */ class Cookies{ // class start private $_prefix = ''; // cookie prefix private $_securekey = 'ekOt4_Ut0f3XE-fJcpBvRFrg506jpcuJeixezgPNyALm'; // encrypt key private $_expire = 3600; // default expire /** 初始化 * @param String $prefix cookie prefix * @param int $expire 過期時間 * @param String $securekey cookie secure key */ public function __construct($prefix='', $expire=0, $securekey=''){ if(is_string($prefix) && $prefix!=''){ $this->_prefix = $prefix; } if(is_numeric($expire) && $expire>0){ $this->_expire = $expire; } if(is_string($securekey) && $securekey!=''){ $this->_securekey = $securekey; } } /** 設(shè)置cookie * @param String $name cookie name * @param mixed $value cookie value 可以是字符串,數(shù)組,對象等 * @param int $expire 過期時間 */ public function set($name, $value, $expire=0){ $cookie_name = $this->getName($name); $cookie_expire = time() + ($expire? $expire : $this->_expire); $cookie_value = $this->pack($value, $cookie_expire); $cookie_value = $this->authcode($cookie_value, 'ENCODE', $this->_securekey); if($cookie_name && $cookie_value && $cookie_expire){ setcookie($cookie_name, $cookie_value, $cookie_expire); } } /** 讀取cookie * @param String $name cookie name * @return mixed cookie value */ public function get($name){ $cookie_name = $this->getName($name); if(isset($_COOKIE[$cookie_name])){ $cookie_value = $this->authcode($_COOKIE[$cookie_name], 'DECODE', $this->_securekey); $cookie_value = $this->unpack($cookie_value); return isset($cookie_value[0])? $cookie_value[0] : null; }else{ return null; } } /** 更新cookie,只更新內(nèi)容,如需要更新過期時間請使用set方法 * @param String $name cookie name * @param mixed $value cookie value * @return boolean */ public function update($name, $value){ $cookie_name = $this->getName($name); if(isset($_COOKIE[$cookie_name])){ $old_cookie_value = $this->authcode($_COOKIE[$cookie_name], 'DECODE', $this->_securekey); $old_cookie_value = $this->unpack($old_cookie_value); if(isset($old_cookie_value[1]) && $old_cookie_vlaue[1]>0){ // 獲取之前的過期時間 $cookie_expire = $old_cookie_value[1]; // 更新數(shù)據(jù) $cookie_value = $this->pack($value, $cookie_expire); $cookie_value = $this->authcode($cookie_value, 'ENCODE', $this->_securekey); if($cookie_name && $cookie_value && $cookie_expire){ setcookie($cookie_name, $cookie_value, $cookie_expire); return true; } } } return false; } /** 清除cookie * @param String $name cookie name */ public function clear($name){ $cookie_name = $this->getName($name); setcookie($cookie_name); } /** 設(shè)置前綴 * @param String $prefix cookie prefix */ public function setPrefix($prefix){ if(is_string($prefix) && $prefix!=''){ $this->_prefix = $prefix; } } /** 設(shè)置過期時間 * @param int $expire cookie expire */ public function setExpire($expire){ if(is_numeric($expire) && $expire>0){ $this->_expire = $expire; } } /** 獲取cookie name * @param String $name * @return String */ private function getName($name){ return $this->_prefix? $this->_prefix.'_'.$name : $name; } /** pack * @param Mixed $data 數(shù)據(jù) * @param int $expire 過期時間 用于判斷 * @return */ private function pack($data, $expire){ if($data===''){ return ''; } $cookie_data = array(); $cookie_data['value'] = $data; $cookie_data['expire'] = $expire; return json_encode($cookie_data); } /** unpack * @param Mixed $data 數(shù)據(jù) * @return array(數(shù)據(jù),過期時間) */ private function unpack($data){ if($data===''){ return array('', 0); } $cookie_data = json_decode($data, true); if(isset($cookie_data['value']) && isset($cookie_data['expire'])){ if(time()<$cookie_data['expire']){ // 未過期 return array($cookie_data['value'], $cookie_data['expire']); } } return array('', 0); } /** 加密/解密數(shù)據(jù) * @param String $str 原文或密文 * @param String $operation ENCODE or DECODE * @return String 根據(jù)設(shè)置返回明文活密文 */ private function authcode($string, $operation = 'DECODE'){ $ckey_length = 4; // 隨機(jī)密鑰長度 取值 0-32; $key = $this->_securekey; $key = md5($key); $keya = md5(substr($key, 0, 16)); $keyb = md5(substr($key, 16, 16)); $keyc = $ckey_length ? ($operation == 'DECODE' ? substr($string, 0, $ckey_length): substr(md5(microtime()), -$ckey_length)) : ''; $cryptkey = $keya.md5($keya.$keyc); $key_length = strlen($cryptkey); $string = $operation == 'DECODE' ? base64_decode(substr($string, $ckey_length)) : sprintf('%010d', 0).substr(md5($string.$keyb), 0, 16).$string; $string_length = strlen($string); $result = ''; $box = range(0, 255); $rndkey = array(); for($i = 0; $i <= 255; $i++) { $rndkey[$i] = ord($cryptkey[$i % $key_length]); } for($j = $i = 0; $i < 256; $i++) { $j = ($j + $box[$i] + $rndkey[$i]) % 256; $tmp = $box[$i]; $box[$i] = $box[$j]; $box[$j] = $tmp; } for($a = $j = $i = 0; $i < $string_length; $i++) { $a = ($a + 1) % 256; $j = ($j + $box[$a]) % 256; $tmp = $box[$a]; $box[$a] = $box[$j]; $box[$j] = $tmp; $result .= chr(ord($string[$i]) ^ ($box[($box[$a] + $box[$j]) % 256])); } if($operation == 'DECODE') { if((substr($result, 0, 10) == 0 || substr($result, 0, 10) - time() > 0) && substr($result, 10, 16) == substr(md5(substr($result, 26).$keyb), 0, 16)) { return substr($result, 26); } else { return ''; } } else { return $keyc.str_replace('=', '', base64_encode($result)); } } } // class end ?>
demo.php sample program is as follows:
<?php require 'Cookies.class.php'; $type = isset($_GET['type'])? strtolower($_GET['type']) : ''; if(!in_array($type, array('set','get','update','clear'))){ exit('type not exists'); } $obj = new Cookies('member', 10); // obj switch($type){ case 'set': // 設(shè)置 $data = array( 'name' => 'fdipzone', 'gender' => 'male' ); $obj->set('me', $data, 5); echo 'set cookies'; break; case 'get': // 讀取 $result = $obj->get('me'); echo '<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">'; print_r($result); echo ''; echo 'get cookies'; break; case 'update': // 更新 $data = array( 'name' => 'angelababy', 'gender' => 'female' ); $flag = $obj->update('me', $data); if($flag){ echo 'update cookies success'; }else{ echo 'update cookies false'; } break; case 'clear': // 清除 $obj->clear('me'); echo 'clear cookies'; break; } ?>
Click here to download the complete example source code of this article.
I hope this article will be helpful to everyone’s PHP programming design.
// set the cookies
setcookie("cookie[three]", "cookiethree");
setcookie("cookie[two]", "cookietwo");
setcookie("cookie[one]", "cookieone");
// after the page reloads, print them out
if (isset($_COOKIE['cookie'])) {
foreach ($_COOKIE['cookie'] as $name => $value) {?
echo "$name : $value
\n";
}
}
?>
Examples in the manual
[IT168 Technical Documentation] Cookies must be assigned a value before the server sends any content to the client's browser. To do this, the cookie settings must be placed in the < HEAD tag: < ?phpsetcookie("CookieID", $USERID);?< HTML< BODY< /BODY< /HTML There are six setcookie functions in total Parameters, separated by commas:
The name of the cookie, which is a string, for example: "CookieID". Colons, commas and spaces are not allowed in between. This parameter is required, while all other parameters are optional. If only this parameter is given, the cookie will be deleted.
The value of cookie, usually a string variable, for example: $USERID. You can also assign a ? to it to skip setting the value.
The time when the cookie expires. If omitted (or assigned a value of zero), the cookie will expire at the end of this session. This parameter can be an absolute time, represented by DD-Mon-YY HH:MM:SS, such as: "24-Nov-99 08:26:00". What is more commonly used is to set a relative time. This is achieved through the time() function or the mktime function. For example, time()+3600 will cause the cookie to expire after one hour.
A path used to match cookies. When there are multiple cookie settings with the same name on a server, this parameter is used to avoid confusion. Using the "/" path has the same effect as omitting this parameter. It should be noted that Netscape's cookie definition puts the domain name in front of the path, while PHP does the opposite.
The domain name of the server is also used to match cookies. It should be noted that a dot (.) must be placed before the domain name of the server. For example: ".friendshipcenter.com" . Because unless there are more than two points, this parameter cannot be accepted.
The security level of the cookie is an integer. 1 means this cookie can only be sent over "secure" networks. 0 or omitted means any type of network is acceptable

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