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Home php教程 php手冊 php調(diào)用方法mssql_fetch_row、mssql_fetch_array、mssql_fetch_assoc和m

php調(diào)用方法mssql_fetch_row、mssql_fetch_array、mssql_fetch_assoc和m

Jun 13, 2016 am 11:59 AM
array fetch mssql php the difference and data method of read transfer

方法名:mssql_fetch_row()

測試:

復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下:


require 'dbconn.php';
$sql = 'select * from _Test';
$query = mssql_query($sql);
while($row=mssql_fetch_row($query))
{
echo $row['UserId'].'::'.$row[1].'
';
}


返回:

Notice: Undefined index: UserId in D:/_PHP_Test/Test2/test_connLocalDB.php on line 32 ::王小一
Notice: Undefined index: UserId in D:/_PHP_Test/Test2/test_connLocalDB.php on line 32 ::王小二
Notice: Undefined index: UserId in D:/_PHP_Test/Test2/test_connLocalDB.php on line 32 ::王小三
Notice: Undefined index: UserId in D:/_PHP_Test/Test2/test_connLocalDB.php on line 32 ::王小四
Notice: Undefined index: UserId in D:/_PHP_Test/Test2/test_connLocalDB.php on line 32 ::王小五

分析:

mssql_fetch_row(),和用mssql_fetch_array()加上第二個(gè)可選參數(shù) MYSQL_NUM 完全相同。從和指定的結(jié)果標(biāo)識(shí)關(guān)聯(lián)的結(jié)果集中取得一行數(shù)據(jù)并作為數(shù)組返回。每個(gè)結(jié)果的列儲(chǔ)存在一個(gè)數(shù)組的單元中,偏移量從 0 開始。 注意,這里是從0開始偏移,不能用key值(字段名)來取值,只能用索引來取值。因此,這里使用$row['key值']無法取到值。

方法名: mssql_fetch_assoc()

測試:

復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下:


$query = mssql_query($sql);
while($row=mssql_fetch_assoc($query))
{
echo $row['UserId'].'::'.$row[1].'
';
}


返回:

Notice: Undefined offset: 1 in D:/_PHP_Test/Test2/test_connLocalDB.php on line 43 1::
Notice: Undefined offset: 1 in D:/_PHP_Test/Test2/test_connLocalDB.php on line 43 2::
Notice: Undefined offset: 1 in D:/_PHP_Test/Test2/test_connLocalDB.php on line 43 3::
Notice: Undefined offset: 1 in D:/_PHP_Test/Test2/test_connLocalDB.php on line 43 4::
Notice: Undefined offset: 1 in D:/_PHP_Test/Test2/test_connLocalDB.php on line 43 5::
分析:
mssql_fetch_assoc() 和用mssql_fetch_array()加上第二個(gè)可選參數(shù) MYSQL_ASSOC 完全相同。它僅僅返回關(guān)聯(lián)數(shù)組。這也是 mssql_fetch_array()起初始的工作方式。因此用$row[索引值]無法取到值。

方法名: mssql_fetch_array()

測試:

復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下:


$query = mssql_query($sql);
while($row=mssql_fetch_array($query))
{
echo $row['UserId'].'::'.$row[1].'
';
}
?>



返回:
1::王小一
2::王小二
3::王小三
4::王小四
5::王小五

分析:
mssql_fetch_array(),是mssql_fetch_row()的擴(kuò)展版本。除了將數(shù)據(jù)以數(shù)字索引方式儲(chǔ)存在數(shù)組中之外,還可以將數(shù)據(jù)作為關(guān)聯(lián)索引儲(chǔ)存,用字段名作為鍵名。 因此這里使用$row['key值']和$row[索引值]皆可以取到值。

mssql_fetch_array() 中第二個(gè)參數(shù)result_type (這是一個(gè)常量)為可選參數(shù),取值范圍為:MYSQL_ASSOC ,MYSQL_NUM 和 MYSQL_BOTH 。其中:
mssql_fetch_array($query, MYSQL_ASSOC) == mssql_fetch_assoc($query);
mssql_fetch_array($query, MYSQL_NUM) == mssql_fetch_row($query);
所以mssql_fetch_array()函數(shù)在某種程度上可以算是mssql_fetch_row()與 mssql_fetch_assoc ()的集合。因此,mssql_fetch_array()另外還有MYSQL_BOTH參數(shù),將得到一個(gè)同時(shí)包含關(guān) 聯(lián)和數(shù)字索引的數(shù)組。

方法名: mssql_fetch_object()

測試:

復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下:


$query=mssql_query($sql);
while($row=mssql_fetch_object($query))
{
echo $row->UserId.'::'.$row->CreateTime."
";
}


返回:
1::06 7 2011 4:46PM
2::06 7 2011 4:46PM
3::06 7 2011 4:46PM
4::06 7 2011 4:46PM
5::06 7 2011 4:46PM

分析:

mysql_fetch_object() 和 mssql_fetch_array類似,只有一點(diǎn)區(qū)別,即返回一個(gè)對象而不是數(shù)組,并將字段名字做為屬性。間接地也意味著只能通過字段名來訪問,而不是偏移量。
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