To create a Linux boot disk, you must first prepare a USB drive above 4GB, ISO image and writing tool. Rufus or Ventoy is recommended. When using Rufus, select the ISO file and confirm the boot mode, file system and other settings before clicking "Start"; Ventoy needs to install and format the USB disk, and then copy the ISO in, which supports multi-system startup. Be sure to back up the USB drive data before operation, and ensure that the ISO source is reliable and complete, avoid write interrupts to improve success rate.
You have installed the Linux system image and now you want to put it on the USB drive to make a boot disk. It is actually not difficult to operate in a Windows environment. As long as the tools and steps are correct, it can be done in a few minutes.

Prepare the necessary tools and documents
You need a USB drive with at least 4GB capacity (of course, if the system image is relatively large, such as some customized versions with pre-installed software, it may require a larger capacity), and a reliable write tool. Rufus or Ventoy are recommended, both of which are free and well-received tools.
Also, make sure you have downloaded the correct Linux ISO image file, such as the official version of mainstream distributions such as Ubuntu, Debian, or Fedora. Don't use ISOs of unknown origin, otherwise the startup may fail or even have security risks.

Common Preparation List:
- A usable USB drive (data will be cleared)
- Linux ISO image files
- Rufus or Ventoy installation package (no installation required, can be run directly)
Create a boot disk with Rufus
If you only use it temporarily and don't want to mess with too complicated settings, Rufus is a very direct choice. After plugging in the USB flash drive, turn on Rufus, and the program will automatically recognize your USB flash drive device. Then click the "Select" button to load the ISO file you downloaded.

Next, we pay attention to a few key options:
- Boot selection: Usually it is enough to keep the default, but if you encounter problems, you can try to switch UEFI or Legacy mode
- File system: Generally, just choose FAT32, unless you specifically need NTFS or exFAT
- Cluster size: The default value is usually the best choice
After confirming that, click "Start". The whole process is about 5 to 10 minutes, depending on the USB drive speed and ISO size.
Use Ventoy to do multi-system boot disk (advanced gameplay)
If you often need multiple Linux distributions, or want to add Windows installation and mirroring in the future, Ventoy is more suitable for you. It does not have to rewrite the USB drive every time like Rufus, but can start it by copying the ISO file directly.
The installation steps are also very simple: download the Ventoy compression package and decompress it, run the installation script to select the USB disk, and then wait for it to complete formatting. After that, you just need to copy the ISO file to the USB flash drive, and you will see the startup menu when you restart.
The advantage of this method is that it is flexible and suitable for users who like to mess around or install the system frequently. But be careful that Ventoy itself does not verify ISO integrity, so it is best to manually check whether the file is corrupt before copying.
Basically that's it. The whole process is not complicated, but there are several places where errors are prone to errors, such as the ISO version is wrong, the USB flash drive does not back up data, or the connection is disconnected during writing. As long as you pay attention in advance, the success rate is still quite high.
The above is the detailed content of How to create a bootable Linux USB on Windows. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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