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Table of Contents
Quick judgment using built-in methods
Ignore case and non-alphabetical characters
Manual implementation without using built-in methods (suitable for interviews)
Home Web Front-end JS Tutorial How to check for a palindrome in JavaScript?

How to check for a palindrome in JavaScript?

Jul 12, 2025 am 01:33 AM
palindrome

There are three ways to determine whether a string is palindrome: 1. Use the built-in method to compare the original string with the reversed string through split, reverse and join operations; 2. Ignore case and non-alphabetical characters, clean the string first and then compare; 3. Do not use the built-in method, and use the double-pointer method to compare characters one by one from both ends to the middle. This method is more efficient and suitable for interview scenarios.

How to check for a palindrome in JavaScript?

To determine whether a string is a palindrome, the core is to compare whether the result of the string and its inverted reversal is the same. JavaScript provides flexible ways to achieve this, and the following are several commonly used and practical ways.

How to check for a palindrome in JavaScript?

Quick judgment using built-in methods

The easiest and direct way is to use JavaScript's string and array method combination operation:

 function isPalindrome(str) {
  const reversed = str.split('').reverse().join('');
  return str === reversed;
}
  • split('') converts a string into a character array;
  • reverse() reverses the array;
  • join('') resubt the array into a string.

This method is suitable for most basic scenarios, such as checking whether "madam" or "racecar" is palindrome.

How to check for a palindrome in JavaScript?

Ignore case and non-alphabetical characters

In practice, user input may contain spaces, punctuation, or mixed case, such as "A man, a plan, a canal: Panama" . At this time, you need to clean the string first and then make a comparison:

 function isPalindrome(str) {
  const cleaned = str.replace(/[^a-z0-9]/gi, '').toLowerCase();
  const reversed = cleaned.split('').reverse().join('');
  return cleaned === reversed;
}

Used here:

How to check for a palindrome in JavaScript?
  • replace(/[^a-z0-9]/gi, '') removes non-alphanumeric characters;
  • toLowerCase() will be compared with the case.

This allows for more accurate identification of palindromic content in user input.


Manual implementation without using built-in methods (suitable for interviews)

If you are asked not to use split , reverse and other methods during the interview, you can use the double-pointer method to compare characters from both ends to the middle:

 function isPalindrome(str) {
  let left = 0;
  let right = str.length - 1;

  while (left < right) {
    if (str[left] !== str[right]) {
      return false;
    }
    left ;
    right--;
  }

  return true;
}

This method is efficient, with time complexity O(n) and space complexity O(1), and is suitable for processing long strings or in performance-sensitive scenarios.


Basically these are the methods. You can choose a concise version according to your specific needs, or make appropriate adjustments to the scenarios with complex input formats.

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