To achieve the function of jumping to a specific part in a web page, you can achieve it through the following steps: 1. Set a unique id for the target element; 2. Use the #id name to point to the id in the linked href attribute; 3. You can add scroll-behavior: smooth to achieve smooth scrolling effect through CSS; 4. Pay attention to ensuring that the id is unique and has a reasonable name to avoid Chinese or retaining keywords; 5. In mobile or single-page applications, you need to ensure that the target element has been loaded or used JavaScript to deal with offset issues.
It is actually not difficult to implement the function of jumping to a specific part in a web page. HTML provides an Anchor Link method, which allows you to click on a link and jump directly to a content area of ??the page.

Links using id attributes and anchor points
The most common and easiest way is to achieve it by combining id
attribute with the anchor point. You just need to set a unique id
for the target element and point it to it using #id名
in the link.

For example, if you want to click on the link and jump to the content of "Contact Information":
<a href="#contact">Skip to contact information</a> <!-- Other contents of the page--> <h2 id="contact">Contact information</h2> <p>You can contact us by following the following methods. </p>
In this way, when the user clicks "Jump to Contact", the browser will automatically scroll to the location where id="contact"
is in the page.

Make sure the id is unique and the naming is reasonable
This is the key point: each id
must be unique in the page. If you accidentally use duplicate id
, the browser may not jump correctly or experience unpredictable behavior.
Naming suggestions:
- Use meaningful names such as
#introduction
,#faq
,#comments
- Avoid using Chinese or special characters, and recommend lowercase hyphens, such as
#product-details
- Do not use reserved keywords, such as
top
orheader
, although they can be used, they can easily cause confusion.
Scrolling behavior optimization (optional)
By default, clicking the anchor link will jump over instantly. If you want to make scrolling smoother, you can add a smooth scrolling effect via CSS:
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }
In this way, after the user clicks on the link, the page will scroll to the target position in animation, making the experience better. However, it should be noted that this method cannot customize the scrolling speed or offset.
If you need more advanced control (such as if the content is blocked after the navigation bar is fixed), you can use JavaScript to handle scrolling logic, so I won't go into it here.
Pay attention to the performance in mobile and single-page applications
In single-page applications built by mobile or some front-end frameworks (such as React and Vue), anchor links sometimes have problems, such as:
- Click the link before the page is fully loaded, resulting in the target not being found
- The dynamic rendered content has not been mounted yet, and the anchor point has failed
- Fixed navigation bar blocks the title content
Solutions include:
- Make sure the target element has been loaded before triggering the jump
- Use JavaScript to scroll manually and adjust offsets
- Leave a certain blank above the target element to avoid being blocked by the navigation bar
Basically that's it. Anchor links are a very basic but very practical function. As long as you pay attention to the uniqueness of id and naming specifications, combined with smooth scrolling and other enhanced experience, they can meet the needs of most scenarios.
The above is the detailed content of How to link to a specific part of a page in HTML?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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