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Table of Contents
How to get the number of weeks in a month with PHP
Which months will have 6 weeks?
Practical application suggestions
Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial php get number of weeks in a month

php get number of weeks in a month

Jul 06, 2025 am 02:42 AM

The number of weeks in a certain month can be obtained through PHP calculation. First, determine the day of the week of the first day of the month, and then calculate the number of weeks based on the total number of days. The formula is: ceil((total days of week-1) / 7); if a week starts from Sunday, the calculation logic needs to be adjusted. 1. Use date() to get the number of weeks corresponding to the first day of each month; 2. Use cal_days_in_month() to get the total number of days in the month; 3. Use formulas to calculate the number of weeks. For example, January and October 2023 have 6 weeks, because the first day is Sunday and has 31 days. In actual application, we should clarify the starting date of the week, consider whether the framework provides date categories, and deal with situations across monthly and weekly.

php get number of weeks in a month

Want to know how many weeks a month has? PHP can help you easily. In fact, the number of weeks per month is not fixed, depending on what day of the first day of the month is and how many days there are in this month. Simply put, at least 4 weeks, and at most 5 weeks or even 6 weeks (but this is relatively rare).

php get number of weeks in a month

How to get the number of weeks in a month with PHP

PHP provides some date processing functions, such as date() and cal_days_in_month() . Combining these functions can calculate how many "weeks" a month contains.

php get number of weeks in a month

A common method is:

 function get_weeks_in_month($month, $year) {
    $first_day = date('N', strtotime("$year-$month-01")); // Get the first day of the week (1-7)
    $total_days = cal_days_in_month(CAL_GREGORIAN, $month, $year); // Get the total number of days in the month $weeks = ceil(($total_days $first_day - 1) / 7);
    return $weeks;
}

Call method:

php get number of weeks in a month
 echo get_weeks_in_month(3, 2024); // Output: 6

This function returns a week from Monday to Sunday. If your "week" starts on Sunday, you need to adjust the calculation logic of $first_day .


Which months will have 6 weeks?

You may find that some months actually have 6 weeks. What's going on? This is because when the first day of a month is Sunday and there are 31 days this month, 6 weeks will occur.

For example:

  • January 2023 (The 1st is Sunday, 31 days in total)
  • October 2023 (also appeared for 6 weeks)

Although this kind of situation is rare, you need to pay attention to when doing calendar functions or report statistics.


Practical application suggestions

In development, if you want to do functions like "display data by week", such as generating a calendar, scheduling table, or counting the number of orders per week, it is important to understand how to calculate the number of weeks.

A few suggestions:

  • Identify whether the "week" starts on Monday or Sunday
  • If using the framework, see if there is already an encapsulated date processing class (such as Carbon)
  • Consider whether to process the week across the month separately (for example, count the days of the previous month/next month into this week)

Basically that's it. It is not difficult to calculate the number of weeks in a month with PHP, but you should pay attention to the boundary conditions and the setting of the starting day, otherwise it is easy to make mistakes.

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