1. Check the recently installed software or extension, try to start safe mode, uninstall suspicious software, and disable Shell extensions; 2. Clear the thumbnail cache and restart the resource manager; 3. Update or roll back the graphics card driver, and use the DDU tool to completely uninstall and reinstall if necessary; 4. Run the sfc and DISM commands to repair the system files. Frequent crashes of Windows Explorer are usually caused by third-party program conflicts, corruption of thumbnail cache, abnormal graphics card drivers or system file errors. Most problems can be solved by checking them one by one.
The frequent crash of Windows Explorer (Explorer) is really a headache. This situation usually affects normal use, such as the taskbar disappears, the desktop icon does not display, and the folder opening does not respond. Don't worry, let's investigate and solve it step by step.

1. Check for recently installed software or extensions
Sometimes third-party programs conflict with the resource manager, especially those tools, antivirus software or system optimization software that add functions in the right-click menu.

- Try Safe Mode Startup : After entering Safe Mode, see if Explorer still crashes.
- If there is no problem, you can basically confirm that it is a problem caused by a third-party program.
- Uninstall suspicious software : Especially those installed in recent days, exclude them one by one.
- Disable Shell extensions : You can view and disable unofficial extensions with tools like ShellExView.
2. Clear thumbnail cache
Corrupted thumbnail cache can also cause Explorer to crash, especially when browsing folders with more images or videos.
You can try the following steps:

- Open "Run" (Win R), enter
cleanmgr
- Select the system disk (usually a C disk)
- Check the "Thumbnail" item and click Clean
- Then restart the Explorer:
- Press Ctrl Shift Esc to open Task Manager
- Find Windows Explorer in "Process" → Right-click → Restart
3. Update or rollback the graphics card driver
Problems with graphics card drivers can also cause abnormal crashes from Explorer, especially when newer but unstable versions are used.
- Update driver : Go to the device manager to update the driver of the display adapter.
- Rollback driver : If the driver has been updated recently and the problem begins to appear, you can try rolling back to the old version.
- Using DDU Tools : Display Driver Uninstaller is a powerful uninstaller of graphics card drivers, suitable for use when completely reinstalling the driver.
4. Repair system files
If none of the above methods work, it may be that the system file is corrupted.
You can try running the system file checking tool:
- Open a command prompt (administrator permissions)
- Enter the command:
sfc /scannow
- Wait for the scan to complete, if there are any corrupt files, they will be automatically repaired
Can be further run:
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
This command will download a clean system image from the Microsoft server for repair.
Basically, these common reasons and solutions are all about them. The problem may be in a software conflict, cache corruption, driver exceptions, or system file problems. Check it in order and it can be done in most cases.
The above is the detailed content of Windows Explorer crashing repeatedly. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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