This article will guide you on how to set up a static IP address in a Windows 11/10 system. Many Windows users do not know how to operate. This article will explain the concept of static IP addresses in detail and provide three methods of setting them up.

Detailed explanation of static IP address

An IP address is a unique number assigned to each device on the network, which identifies a computer connected to the Internet and enables network devices to communicate with each other. A static IP address is a 32-digit number permanently assigned to a computer, usually assigned by an Internet Service Provider (ISP). In contrast, the dynamic IP address is assigned by the DHCP server and will be changed regularly.

The main difference between a static IP address and a dynamic IP address is that the static IP address remains unchanged, while the dynamic IP address will change over time.

When do I need to use a static IP address?

The following situations require setting a static IP address:

• External devices, websites, or services need to remember your IP address.
• You host a web server or other internet server.
• You need to forward the port to a specific device.
• You need to run a print server.
• File servers exist in your network.
• Use a network printer or remote access program (such as a VPN).

Advantages of setting up static IP addresses:

• Better DNS support
• Reliable communication
• Convenient remote access
• Easy to discover servers
• Improve location services

Three ways to set static IP addresses

The following are three ways to set static IP addresses in Windows 11/10:

Method 1: Apply settings by setting

1. Press Windows I to open the Settings app.
2. Select the Network and Internet options in the left panel.
3. Select the Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection you are using.
4. Locate the IP Assignment section and click Edit .
5. The Edit Network IP Settings window will appear.
6. Select Manual from the drop-down menu.
7. Enable IPv4 and set the static IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS server address.
8. Click Save .

Method 2: Set through the command prompt

1. Run command prompt as administrator.
2. Enter ipconfig /all and press Enter .
3. Find your network adapter information: IPv4 address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS server.
4. Enter netsh interface ip set address name="*" static ip_address subnet_mask default_gateway and press Enter . (* represents the network name, you should enter the correct static IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway.)
5. If you want to assign a static DNS server address, run netsh interface ip set dns name="DNS name" static dns_server command.

Method 3: Set up through PowerShell

1. Open Windows PowerShell as an administrator.
2. Enter Get-NetIPConfiguration and press Enter .
3. Record the following information: InterfaceIndex, IPv4Address, IPv4DefaultGateway, and DNSServer.
4. Enter New-NetIPAddress -InterfaceIndex value -IPAddress value -PrefixLength value -DefaultGateway value and press Enter .
5. If you want to assign a DNS server address, enter Set-DnsClientServerAddress -InterfaceIndex value -ServerAddresses value and press Enter .

The above is all about how to set a static IP address in Windows 11/10. Please choose the appropriate method according to your actual situation.

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