Laravel provides a clean and efficient way to create forms using Blade templates, controllers, and validation. 1. Use Blade templates to build HTML forms with @csrf and @method directives for security and HTTP methods. 2. Handle form submission in controllers via Request classes. 3. Validate input using Form Requests for complex forms to separate validation logic. 4. Display validation errors in Blade views using @error or @if directives.
Sure, here’s how to create forms in Laravel. The framework provides a clean and efficient way to handle form creation, validation, and submission through its built-in tools like Blade templates, Form Facade (via package), and Request classes.
1. Use Blade Templates for Frontend Forms
Laravel's Blade templating engine is the standard way to build HTML views. You can write plain HTML inside Blade files, but it also gives you extra features like template inheritance and sections.
Basic structure of a form in Blade:
<form method="POST" action="/submit-form"> @csrf <input type="text" name="username"> <button type="submit">Submit</button> </form>
- Always include
@csrf
to protect against cross-site request forgery. - Use
@method('PUT')
or@method('DELETE')
if your form needs to simulate PUT or DELETE requests.
Tip: Blade doesn’t process plain HTML tags — so no need to worry about mixing PHP and HTML too much.
2. Handle Form Submission with Controllers
After submitting a form, Laravel routes the data to a controller method where you process the input.
Example route in web.php
:
Route::post('/submit-form', [FormController::class, 'store']);
Then in your controller:
public function store(Request $request) { $data = $request->validate([ 'username' => 'required|string|max:255', ]); // Do something with validated data }
This keeps logic separate from routing and makes code easier to maintain.
3. Validate Input Using Form Requests (Optional but Recommended)
For more complex forms, consider using Form Request classes. These are dedicated validation classes that encapsulate all validation rules and logic.
Generate one via Artisan:
php artisan make:request StoreUserRequest
Inside the generated file (app/Http/Requests/StoreUserRequest.php
):
public function rules() { return [ 'username' => 'required|string|max:255', 'email' => 'required|email', ]; }
Then use it in your controller:
public function store(StoreUserRequest $request) { $validated = $request->validated(); // Safe to proceed }
This keeps your controller clean and separates concerns nicely.
4. Display Validation Errors in Blade
When validation fails, Laravel automatically redirects back with errors. In your Blade view, you can show them easily:
@if ($errors->any()) <div class="alert alert-danger"> <ul> @foreach ($errors->all() as $error) <li>{{ $error }}</li> @endforeach </ul> </div> @endif
Or show per-field errors:
@error('username') <div class="text-danger">{{ $message }}</div> @enderror
This helps users fix their input without confusion.
You don’t need to install extra packages just for basic forms — Laravel already includes what you need. If you're looking for shortcuts, some developers use packages like laravelcollective/html
for form helpers, but it's optional.
So yeah, creating forms in Laravel involves writing Blade templates, handling submissions in controllers, validating data, and showing feedback. It's straightforward once you get the flow down.
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