


Tor vs VPN: What's the Difference and Which One Is Better? - MiniTool
Jun 12, 2025 am 10:30 AMTor and VPN: Deeply analyzing the differences between two network privacy tools
Many people are familiar with VPNs, but they use Tor relatively little everyday. This article will answer your questions, compare Tor and VPN in detail, and provide more information to help you make informed choices.
What is Tor?
Tor, the Onion Router, is a platform that allows anonymous communication. You can browse the Internet through Tor without revealing your personal information.
While this free software is designed to prevent online tracking, it is not perfect. It does not guarantee to erase your online footprint completely, but it can reduce the likelihood that the website will trace your activity and data back to you.
What is a VPN?
Some people may confuse the features of Tor and VPN (virtual private network), but they are different. As mentioned earlier, Tor implements anonymous communication, while VPNs are designed to hide your IP address and encrypt your network traffic.
All in all, Tor focuses on anonymity, while VPN focuses on privacy. This is probably the most important difference between Tor and VPN.
Comparison between Tor and VPN
Now you have a general idea of ??Tor and VPN. Next, let's compare Tor and VPN to see which one you should choose.
To understand the differences between Tor and VPN in more detail, we will start with their features.
Both are used to protect online privacy through encryption, but with different emphasis. Tor focuses on hiding your identity, while VPN focuses on hiding your behavior.
speed:
VPNs are faster than Tor. VPNs have simpler routing solutions. Your encrypted data is transferred directly to a VPN server in a controlled location and then to the destination, which makes your network faster.
Tor needs to transfer data between three random servers, so it takes more time.
Network type:
Tor's network type is decentralized; VPN is centralized.
price:
Tor is free, but VPNs are charged extra. Many users are reluctant to pay too much for online events, which makes Tor another option for people.
Anonymity:
Tor is completely anonymous; VPNs can access network activity. They protect your privacy in different ways. As we mentioned, Tor tends to be anonymous, while VPNs are better at hiding what you do on the internet.
compatibility:
VPNs are better compatibility than Tor. You can download and install a VPN on your phone and tablet. Tor can only be used in the Tor browser, and its unstable performance may be limited in some cases.
encryption:
Both use AES (Advanced Encryption Standard). A VPN will encrypt all network traffic leaving your device, while the Tor network only encrypts data sent through the Tor browser.
Application scope:
A VPN can protect data from all websites you visit; Tor only encrypts traffic within the Tor browser itself. You may have enough permissions to access anything in the Tor browser, but slow internet speeds can drive you crazy.
IP address:
Tor assigns a random IP address location, while VPN allows you to select a specific geographic location to bypass geo restrictions.
Pros and cons:
Advantages of Tor:
- It can hide your IP address and identity on the website.
- It can anonymize your online activities.
- It protects your online communication from eavesdropping.
- It has access to the content reviewed.
Tor's disadvantages:
- No customer support.
- Complex settings.
- It may attract some unnecessary attention.
- This special environment can easily breed illegal activities.
Advantages of VPN:
- It can create a fake VPN server IP address. This way, you can hide your location and identity to surf the Internet.
- Your browsing content and online activities will be encrypted.
- It is easier to use and has extensive compatibility with other devices.
- It provides network-wide protection.
Disadvantages of VPN:
- Compared to free Tor, VPNs may not be cost-effective.
- The risk of data breaches remains.
Summarize:
Whichever you prefer, they can be used as a way to protect your online privacy. They can work in their respective fields, and you can refer to this article about the comparison of Tor and VPN to choose according to your needs.
The above is the detailed content of Tor vs VPN: What's the Difference and Which One Is Better? - MiniTool. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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