This article demonstrates how to effectively remove unwanted characters from text strings within Excel, addressing common issues like invisible characters and those not readily available on a standard keyboard. We'll explore several methods, catering to different Excel versions and skill levels.
When importing data, special characters often infiltrate your spreadsheets, sometimes invisibly, creating extra whitespace. This guide offers solutions beyond manual cell-by-cell cleaning.
- Removing Single Characters
- Deleting Multiple Characters
- Comprehensive Character Removal with LAMBDA (Excel 365)
- VBA Function Solutions
- Eliminating Non-Printable Characters
- Streamlined Removal with Ultimate Suite
Note: For troubleshooting the "####" error in your dataset, refer to our guide on removing this specific error.
Removing a Single Character:
The SUBSTITUTE
function offers a straightforward solution. To remove a character (e.g., "?") from cell A2, use: =SUBSTITUTE(A2, "?", "")
For characters not easily typed, copy and paste them directly from the cell into the formula. Alternatively, if the character is invisible, use the CODE
function to find its character code and then the CHAR
function within SUBSTITUTE
. For example, if the code is 191: =SUBSTITUTE(A2, CHAR(191), "")
Remember: SUBSTITUTE
is case-sensitive.
Removing Multiple Characters:
Nesting multiple SUBSTITUTE
functions works for a few characters, but becomes unwieldy for many. For example: =SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(A2, "!", ""), "?", "")
Removing All Unwanted Characters at Once (Excel 365):
Excel 365's LAMBDA function provides a more elegant solution. Create a custom LAMBDA function (named, for example, "RemoveChars") with the following formula:
=LAMBDA(string, chars, IF(chars="", RemoveChars(SUBSTITUTE(string, LEFT(chars, 1), ""), RIGHT(chars, LEN(chars) -1)), string))
Then, use it like this: =RemoveChars(A2, "charsToRemove")
where "charsToRemove" is a string of characters to remove. For a range of cells: =RemoveChars(A2:A6, "charsToRemove")
You can create additional LAMBDA functions for specific character sets (e.g., numbers, special symbols).
VBA Function Solutions:
For Excel versions lacking LAMBDA, VBA provides similar functionality. Create a user-defined function (UDF) either recursively or iteratively to remove characters. Example (iterative):
Function RemoveUnwantedChars(str As String, chars As String) For index = 1 To Len(chars) str = Replace(str, Mid(chars, index, 1), "") Next RemoveUnwantedChars = str End Function
Removing Non-Printable Characters:
The CLEAN
function removes the first 32 ASCII characters. Combine it with TRIM
to remove leading/trailing spaces: =TRIM(CLEAN(A2))
. To remove all spaces, use =TRIM(CLEAN(SUBSTITUTE(A2, CHAR(32), "")))
.
For specific non-printing characters, determine their code and use SUBSTITUTE
with CHAR
.
Ultimate Suite:
The Ablebits Ultimate Suite offers a user-friendly interface for removing character sets.
Downloadable resources are available for further exploration.
The above is the detailed content of How to delete special / unwanted characters in Excel. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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