How to Create a Drop-Down Nav Menu With HTML5, CSS3, and JQuery
Mar 04, 2025 am 09:46 AM
This tutorial demonstrates building a responsive dropdown navigation menu using HTML5, CSS3, and jQuery. We'll cover the HTML structure, CSS styling, and jQuery functionality to create a smooth and user-friendly experience.
Project Setup:
-
Create a project folder (e.g., "dropdown-menu"). Inside, create three files:
index.html,style.css, andscript.js. -
Include Libraries: Begin by linking jQuery and Font Awesome in
index.html:
<!DOCTYPE html> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge"> <title>Dropdown Menu</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/6.0.0-beta3/css/all.min.css" integrity="sha512-Fo3rlrZj/k7ujTnHg4CGR2D7kSs0v4LLanw2qksYuRlEzO+tcaEPQogQ0KaoGN26/zrn20ImR1DfuLWnOo7aBA==" crossorigin="anonymous" referrerpolicy="no-referrer">
-
HTML Structure (
index.html): Create the navigation menu structure:
<div class="header-container">
<div class="logo">
<a href="http://www.miracleart.cn/link/93ac0c50dd620dc7b88e5fe05c70e15b">LOGO</a>
</div>
<nav>
<ul class="menu">
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="http://www.miracleart.cn/link/93ac0c50dd620dc7b88e5fe05c70e15b">Nav Link 1</a>
<i class="fas fa-arrow-down"></i>
<div class="submenu">
<a href="http://www.miracleart.cn/link/93ac0c50dd620dc7b88e5fe05c70e15b">Sub Nav Link 1</a>
<a href="http://www.miracleart.cn/link/93ac0c50dd620dc7b88e5fe05c70e15b">Sub Nav Link 2</a>
<a href="http://www.miracleart.cn/link/93ac0c50dd620dc7b88e5fe05c70e15b">Sub Nav Link 3</a>
<a href="http://www.miracleart.cn/link/93ac0c50dd620dc7b88e5fe05c70e15b">Sub Nav Link 4</a>
</div>
</li>
<!-- Repeat for other Nav Links -->
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
(Repeat the <code><li> structure for additional navigation links.)
-
CSS Styling (
style.css): Style the menu using CSS. Key aspects include hiding the submenus initially and then showing them on hover:
.submenu {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: http://www.miracleart.cn/link/93ac0c50dd620dc7b88e5fe05c70e15b333;
/* Add your styling here */
}
.nav-item:hover .submenu {
display: block;
}
/* Add more styles as needed */
-
jQuery Functionality (
script.js): Use jQuery to enhance the user experience. This might involve adding animations or improving accessibility. (Example usingtoggleClassfor a simple effect):
$('.nav-item').on('mouseover', function() {
$(this).toggleClass('navActive');
});
Explanation:
The HTML creates a basic navigation structure with nested <div> elements for submenus. The CSS initially hides the submenus and then uses the <code>:hover pseudo-class to display them when the parent list item is hovered over. The jQuery code (optional) adds dynamic functionality, such as smooth transitions or more advanced interactions.
Remember to adjust the CSS and jQuery code to match your design preferences and desired functionality. This provides a foundation for creating a customizable and responsive dropdown navigation menu.
The above is the detailed content of How to Create a Drop-Down Nav Menu With HTML5, CSS3, and JQuery. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Hot AI Tools
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
What is 'render-blocking CSS'?
Jun 24, 2025 am 12:42 AM
CSS blocks page rendering because browsers view inline and external CSS as key resources by default, especially with imported stylesheets, header large amounts of inline CSS, and unoptimized media query styles. 1. Extract critical CSS and embed it into HTML; 2. Delay loading non-critical CSS through JavaScript; 3. Use media attributes to optimize loading such as print styles; 4. Compress and merge CSS to reduce requests. It is recommended to use tools to extract key CSS, combine rel="preload" asynchronous loading, and use media delayed loading reasonably to avoid excessive splitting and complex script control.
How to use Lotties in Figma
Jun 14, 2025 am 10:17 AM
In the following tutorial, I will show you how to create Lottie animations in Figma. We'll use two colorful designs to exmplify how you can animate in Figma, and then I'll show you how to go from Figma to Lottie animations. All you need is a free Fig
Breaking Boundaries: Building a Tangram Puzzle With (S)CSS
Jun 13, 2025 am 11:33 AM
We put it to the test and it turns out Sass can replace JavaScript, at least when it comes to low-level logic and puzzle behavior. With nothing but maps, mixins, functions, and a whole lot of math, we managed to bring our Tangram puzzle to life, no J
External vs. Internal CSS: What's the Best Approach?
Jun 20, 2025 am 12:45 AM
ThebestapproachforCSSdependsontheproject'sspecificneeds.Forlargerprojects,externalCSSisbetterduetomaintainabilityandreusability;forsmallerprojectsorsingle-pageapplications,internalCSSmightbemoresuitable.It'scrucialtobalanceprojectsize,performanceneed
Does my CSS must be on lower case?
Jun 19, 2025 am 12:29 AM
No,CSSdoesnothavetobeinlowercase.However,usinglowercaseisrecommendedfor:1)Consistencyandreadability,2)Avoidingerrorsinrelatedtechnologies,3)Potentialperformancebenefits,and4)Improvedcollaborationwithinteams.
CSS Case Sensitivity: Understanding What Matters
Jun 20, 2025 am 12:09 AM
CSSismostlycase-insensitive,butURLsandfontfamilynamesarecase-sensitive.1)Propertiesandvalueslikecolor:red;arenotcase-sensitive.2)URLsmustmatchtheserver'scase,e.g.,/images/Logo.png.3)Fontfamilynameslike'OpenSans'mustbeexact.
What is Autoprefixer and how does it work?
Jul 02, 2025 am 01:15 AM
Autoprefixer is a tool that automatically adds vendor prefixes to CSS attributes based on the target browser scope. 1. It solves the problem of manually maintaining prefixes with errors; 2. Work through the PostCSS plug-in form, parse CSS, analyze attributes that need to be prefixed, and generate code according to configuration; 3. The usage steps include installing plug-ins, setting browserslist, and enabling them in the build process; 4. Notes include not manually adding prefixes, keeping configuration updates, prefixes not all attributes, and it is recommended to use them with the preprocessor.
What are CSS counters?
Jun 19, 2025 am 12:34 AM
CSScounterscanautomaticallynumbersectionsandlists.1)Usecounter-resettoinitialize,counter-incrementtoincrease,andcounter()orcounters()todisplayvalues.2)CombinewithJavaScriptfordynamiccontenttoensureaccurateupdates.
