Ethereum 2.0 comprehensive analysis: The path to transformation from PoW to PoS
Feb 27, 2025 pm 05:03 PMThe transformation of Ethereum 2.0 from PoW to PoS is a major change in blockchain. The transformation stems from PoW's high energy consumption and poor transaction processing capabilities, which cannot meet the industry's development needs. The "merger" will be completed in September 2022, and there will be subsequent upgrade plans such as sharding. PoW and PoS have obvious differences in principle and advantages and disadvantages. Transformation affects economic models and ecosystems, and also faces challenges at technology, community, and regulatory levels, aiming to improve Ethereum's scalability, transaction speed and energy efficiency.
Transformation background
Transformation process
Comparison of PoW and PoS mechanisms
Transformation Impact
Transformation Challenge
The above is the detailed content of Ethereum 2.0 comprehensive analysis: The path to transformation from PoW to PoS. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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Yes, you can get USDT for free in the following 5 ways: 1. Participate in airdrop tasks on mainstream exchanges, such as registering and giving away, completing novice tasks, and inviting friends to get rewards; 2. Join the blockchain project community and obtain airdrops through Web3 social platform or Twitter/Discord interaction; 3. Participate in the "test network" activity, register the test chain address and simulate the use of DApp to get incentives; 4. Complete tasks on the cryptocurrency navigation platform to receive novice gift packages, participate in sign-in, lottery and other activities; 5. Interact with the content creation and community, and publish original content to obtain USDT rewards from the project party. At the same time, you need to pay attention to security risks, do not fill in private keys, do not believe in scams, and choose mainstream platforms to participate.

The role of Ethereum smart contract is to realize decentralized, automated and transparent protocol execution. Its core functions include: 1. As the core logic layer of DApp, it supports token issuance, DeFi, NFT and other functions; 2. Automatically execute contracts through code to reduce the risks of human intervention and fraud; 3. Build a DeFi ecosystem so that users can directly conduct financial operations such as lending and transactions; 4. Create and manage digital assets to ensure uniqueness and verifiability; 5. Improve the transparency and security of supply chain and identity verification; 6. Support DAO governance and realize decentralized decision-making.

DAO is a decentralized autonomous organization owned and managed by community members and automatically enforces rules through smart contracts. 1. It does not have traditional management, and decisions are decided by collective voting; 2. Governance tokens give members the voting rights, the more tokens, the greater the weight; 3. Proposals are initiated and voted by the community, and will be automatically executed by the smart contract after receiving the majority support. Its core features include decentralization, autonomy and transparency, and all rules and capital flows are open and auditable. The importance of DAO is to create a more fair, efficient and cohesive collaboration model, breaking regional and identity restrictions, and improving trust and operational efficiency.

The duration of the airdrop dividend is uncertain, but the LayerZero, StarkNet and ZK ecosystems still have long-term value. 1. LayerZero achieves cross-chain interoperability through lightweight protocols; 2. StarkNet provides efficient and low-cost Ethereum L2 expansion solutions based on ZK-STARKs technology; 3. ZK ecosystem (such as zkSync, Scroll, etc.) expands the application of zero-knowledge proof in scaling and privacy protection; 4. Participation methods include the use of bridging tools, interactive DApps, participating test networks, pledged assets, etc., aiming to experience the next generation of blockchain infrastructure in advance and strive for potential airdrop opportunities.

The top ten popular digital currency trading platforms in the world include Binance, Ouyi OKX, gate.io, Huobi, KuCoin, Kraken, Bitfinex and Bitstamp. 1. Binance is known for its large trading volume, rich trading pairs, multi-trading mode, high security and user-friendly; 2. Ouyi OKX provides diversified derivatives, localized services, stable technology and Web3 layout; 3. gate.io has the advantages of strict project screening, many trading products, strong compliance, diverse financial products and simple interface; 4. Huobi has mainstream trading products, complete security guarantees, rich activities and localized operations; 5. KuCoin focuses on potential currencies, diversified trading tools, platform currency benefits and multi-language support; 6

To identify fake altcoins, you need to start from six aspects. 1. Check and verify the background of the materials and project, including white papers, official websites, code open source addresses and team transparency; 2. Observe the online platform and give priority to mainstream exchanges; 3. Beware of high returns and people-pulling modes to avoid fund traps; 4. Analyze the contract code and token mechanism to check whether there are malicious functions; 5. Review community and media operations to identify false popularity; 6. Follow practical anti-fraud suggestions, such as not believing in recommendations or using professional wallets. The above steps can effectively avoid scams and protect asset security.

To transfer USDT to the exchange for transactions, you must first confirm that the chain type matches, the address is correct, and complete real-name authentication. 1. Register and authenticate the mainstream exchange account with real name; 2. Confirm that the wallet is consistent with the USDT chain type of the exchange (such as TRC20); 3. Obtain the recharge address of the corresponding chain on the exchange and copy it accurately; 4. Initiate transfers from the wallet and pay the corresponding handling fee; 5. After arrival, you can trade in the spot or contract market; 6. Pay attention to checking the address, avoid transferring to the contract address, and give priority to low-processing networks. The entire process is usually completed in minutes, ensuring operational safety is key.

Is DAI suitable for long-term holding? The answer depends on individual needs and risk preferences. 1. DAI is a decentralized stablecoin, generated by excessive collateral for crypto assets, suitable for users who pursue censorship resistance and transparency; 2. Its stability is slightly inferior to USDC, and may experience slight deansal due to collateral fluctuations; 3. Applicable to lending, pledge and governance scenarios in the DeFi ecosystem; 4. Pay attention to the upgrade and governance risks of MakerDAO system. If you pursue high stability and compliance guarantees, it is recommended to choose USDC; if you attach importance to the concept of decentralization and actively participate in DeFi applications, DAI has long-term value. The combination of the two can also improve the security and flexibility of asset allocation.