How Can I Accurately Track Process Execution Time in .NET?
Jan 21, 2025 am 12:42 AMTracking Process Runtime with Enhanced .NET Techniques
Simply using Process.GetProcessesByName
offers only a momentary view of active processes; it's insufficient for tracking a process's execution duration across multiple instances. A more robust solution is needed.
Leveraging WMI for Accurate Process Monitoring
Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) provides a powerful mechanism for detailed system event monitoring, including the precise start and end times of processes. The following C# code demonstrates WMI's application for this purpose:
using System; using System.Management; public class ProcessMonitor { public static void Main(string[] args) { // Watch for process start events using (ManagementEventWatcher startWatch = new ManagementEventWatcher(new WqlEventQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_ProcessStartTrace"))) { startWatch.EventArrived += StartWatch_EventArrived; startWatch.Start(); // Watch for process stop events using (ManagementEventWatcher stopWatch = new ManagementEventWatcher(new WqlEventQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_ProcessStopTrace"))) { stopWatch.EventArrived += StopWatch_EventArrived; stopWatch.Start(); Console.WriteLine("Monitoring process starts and stops. Press any key to exit."); Console.ReadKey(); } } } private static void StopWatch_EventArrived(object sender, EventArrivedEventArgs e) { Console.WriteLine($"Process stopped: {e.NewEvent.Properties["ProcessName"].Value}"); } private static void StartWatch_EventArrived(object sender, EventArrivedEventArgs e) { Console.WriteLine($"Process started: {e.NewEvent.Properties["ProcessName"].Value}"); } }
Executing this code with administrator privileges allows real-time monitoring of process lifecycle events. This provides a highly accurate measurement of execution time for any process, across multiple executions. Keep in mind that intensive monitoring might impact system performance.
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