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How Can I Efficiently Read Specific Lines from a Large Text File Without Using String Arrays?
How Can I Efficiently Read Specific Lines from a Large Text File Without Using String Arrays?
Jan 15, 2025 am 09:21 AM
Line-wise selective reading of large text files
Question:
How to read and store specific lines from a large text file without using a string array?
Background:
The text file provided has a structured format: the first 25 lines contain the information, followed by a variable number of lines (the number is determined by the value of line 17). The goal is to extract and store the first 25 rows from the file as independent values ??and store subsequent rows as an array.
Solution:
.NET 4.0 Method:
If using .NET 4.0 or higher, ReadLines methods can access rows directly. To read line 15:
string line = File.ReadLines(FileName).Skip(14).Take(1).First();
General method:
For earlier .NET versions or if sequential reading of lines cannot be avoided:
string GetLine(string fileName, int line)
{
using (var sr = new StreamReader(fileName))
{
for (int i = 1; i <= line; i++)
{
if (sr.ReadLine() == null) return null; // 處理文件結(jié)尾
if (i == line) return sr.ReadLine();
}
return null;
}
}
This method reads all lines before the target line.
Note:
Normally it cannot be assumed that the first n lines can be deleted without re-reading and re-writing the file. However, the solution provided here does not require rows to be deleted.
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