Can Console.Clear() Be Used to Selectively Clear Lines Instead of the Entire Console?
In a programming scenario where you wish to display answers without repeating questions, you may wonder if Console.Clear() can selectively remove only specific lines.
Solution
While Console.Clear() generally clears the entire console window, the Console.SetCursorPosition method provides a solution. This method allows you to move the cursor to a desired position within the console. By implementing this technique, you can clear specific lines without affecting the rest of the console.
Implementation
-
Use Console.SetCursorPosition to Position the Cursor:
- To clear a line, first navigate the cursor to the start of that line using Console.SetCursorPosition(0, cursorLinePosition).
-
Clear the Line:
- To clear the current line, write a sequence of white spaces (using Console.WindowWidth to determine the width of the console) starting from the current cursor position. This will effectively overwrite the existing text.
-
Move the Cursor Back to the Original Position:
- After clearing the line, use Console.SetCursorPosition(0, cursorLinePosition) again to move the cursor back to its original position, allowing for subsequent output.
Example Code
public static void ClearCurrentConsoleLine()
{
int currentLineCursor = Console.CursorTop;
Console.SetCursorPosition(0, Console.CursorTop);
Console.Write(new string(' ', Console.WindowWidth)); // Write white spaces to overwrite the line
Console.SetCursorPosition(0, currentLineCursor); // Move cursor back to original position
}
Usage
Invoke the ClearCurrentConsoleLine() method to clear specific lines as needed.
Additional Information
- Consider using Console.SetCursorPosition with care to avoid cursor flickering or other visual discrepancies.
- Explore other related methods such as Console.BufferHeight and Console.BufferWidth for further customization.
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