


How Can I Style Specific Portions of an Input Field\'s Value with Different Colors?
Dec 28, 2024 pm 02:32 PMStyling Portions of Input Field Values
Considering a scenario where an input field displays text in red, but a specific portion needs to be distinguished with blue color, this inquiry addresses the feasibility of achieving this stylistic effect.
Answer:
Unfortunately, CSS styling applies uniformly to the entire input element, preventing the selective alteration of a specific portion.
Solution:
To circumvent this limitation, a multi-element approach is necessary, dividing the input field into three logical sections:
- Before the point of editing (unedited portion)
- At the point of editing (currently edited portion)
- After the point of editing (remaining unedited portion)
This division cannot be achieved through a single input element, necessitating the use of JavaScript.
-
Initial Markup:
Start with a standard unstyled input element. JavaScript will replace this input element with a stylized container element designed to resemble an input field. -
Dynamic Wrapping:
Implement JavaScript event handlers (e.g., click, keydown, keyup) to identify the three divisions. Wrap these portions in suitable HTML elements (e.g., ) and apply distinct styling as needed.
Example Markup:
<div class="input"> <span class="nonEdited before">foo</span> <span class="edited">fizz</span> <span class="nonEdited after">bar</span> </div>
Through this method, the desired effect of styling specific portions of the input field value can be achieved while maintaining the accessibility of the input field.
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