How Can I Vertically Align Elements Within a Container Div?
Dec 16, 2024 pm 02:42 PM
Vertical Element Alignment within a Container Div
You intend to align two elements vertically within a container div. The tutorial at phrogz.net has not yielded the desired result. This article explores two effective methods to achieve vertical alignment.
Method Using CSS Flexbox:
CSS Flexbox provides an efficient way to center elements vertically:
</p>
<h1 id="container">container {</h1>
<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
height: 300px;
}
With flex-direction set to 'column,' items stack vertically, while 'justify-content: center' and 'align-items: center' ensure vertical and horizontal centering, respectively.
Method Using CSS Table and Positioning:
This method involves leveraging table properties and absolute positioning:
<br>body {</p>
<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">display: table;
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
container {
display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;
}
Here, the body element is set as a table, and the container element is a table cell. Setting 'vertical-align' to 'middle' aligns the container vertically within the body.
Which Method to Choose:
For simplicity and efficiency, Flexbox is recommended, particularly due to its broad layout options and responsive nature. Flexbox is also widely supported by browsers, except older versions of IE.
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