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How to Create a Two-Column Layout with a Fixed-Width Right Column and a Fluid Left Column?
How to Create a Two-Column Layout with a Fixed-Width Right Column and a Fluid Left Column?
Dec 07, 2024 pm 10:07 PM
2-Column Div Layout: Achieving a Fixed-Width Right Column and Fluid Left Column
Challenge:
Creating a two-column layout where the right column has a fixed width while the left column dynamically adjusts to the available space.
Code Provided:
The code provided attempts to implement the layout using float and margin, but encounters issues.
Solution:
To establish a fixed-width right column while maintaining fluidity in the left column, follow these guidelines:
- Remove Float on Left Column: Remove the float property from the left column (#content).
- Reorder HTML Columns: Place the right column (#right) before the left column in the HTML code. This ensures that the right column's width is applied first.
- Apply Overflow to Outer Div: Add overflow: hidden and a height (e.g., height: auto) to the outer div (div.container). This prevents the inner divs from overflowing the container.
- Set Left Column Width and Overflow: Set the left column's width to auto and add overflow: hidden. This allows the column to fill the remaining space and prevents interaction with the right column.
Example Code:
HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="right">
Right content with fixed width
</div>
<div class="left">
Left content with flexible width
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.container {
height: auto;
overflow: hidden;
}
.right {
width: 180px;
float: right;
background: #aafed6;
}
.left {
float: none;
background: #e8f6fe;
width: auto;
overflow: hidden;
}
Demo:
Visit [this JsFiddle](https://jsfiddle.net/jackJoe/fxWg7/) for a working demonstration.
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