


How Does `overflow: hidden` Impact Floated Elements Within a `` and Subsequent Text Placement?
Dec 03, 2024 pm 02:34 PMCSS overflow:hidden with Floats Explained
Question: How does the overflow property affect the placement of text relative to a ul containing floated elements?
Explanation:
By default, block-level elements like ul and p stretch to 100% of the parent width. In the given example, the ul contains only floated li elements, causing it to collapse to a height of 0px while still maintaining its full width.
As a result, the adjacent p element appears to the right of the floated li elements, treating them as normal floats.
However, when overflow:hidden is applied to the ul, it establishes a new block formatting context (BFC), which effectively contains the li elements within the ul. This prevents the ul from collapsing and forces the p element to be pushed to the bottom, clearing the floated li elements.
Technical Details:
According to the CSS specification, when overflow is visible for block-level non-replaced elements in normal flow, they behave as standard block elements. However, setting overflow to any non-visible value (including hidden) creates a BFC, which results in different behavior.
Example:
Consider the following code:
ul { list-style-type: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; background-color: #dddddd; border: 2px solid red; } li { float: left; } a { display: block; width: 60px; background-color: #555; color: white; } p { margin: 0; outline: 2px dotted blue; } #two { clear: both; overflow: hidden; }
Without Overflow:
<ul> <li><a href="#home">Home</a></li> <li><a href="#news">News</a></li> <li><a href="#contact">Contact</a></li> <li><a href="#about">About</a></li> </ul> <p> Notice the collapsed ul - no background-color visible, collapsed border and this paragraph treats the lis as regular floats </p>
With Overflow:
<ul>
As you can see, applying overflow:hidden to the ul forces the floated li elements to be contained within the ul and clears the p element, pushing it to the bottom of the page.
The above is the detailed content of How Does `overflow: hidden` Impact Floated Elements Within a `` and Subsequent Text Placement?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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