Changing the Source of an HTML5 Video Tag: A Comprehensive Solution
Creating a universal video player requires addressing the issue of dynamically changing the source of the video. This allows users to switch between videos in a playlist. While previous approaches using multiple
Identifying the File Type Using canPlayType():
To determine the appropriate file type for the video, we can utilize the canPlayType() function. This function returns a string indicating the browser's level of support for a given media type. For example:
var canPlayMP4 = video.canPlayType('video/mp4');
var canPlayWebM = video.canPlayType('video/webm');
Based on the results of canPlayType(), we can dynamically set the src attribute of the
Implementation Using Vanilla JavaScript:
Here's a code snippet demonstrating how to change the source of the video using vanilla JavaScript:
var video = document.getElementById('video');
// Create a new source element
var source = document.createElement('source');
// Set the source attributes dynamically based on browser support
if (canPlayMP4) {
source.setAttribute('src', 'video.mp4');
source.setAttribute('type', 'video/mp4');
} else if (canPlayWebM) {
source.setAttribute('src', 'video.webm');
source.setAttribute('type', 'video/webm');
}
// Append the source to the video element
video.appendChild(source);
// Play the video
video.play();
This approach allows for dynamic source switching without the drawbacks of using multiple
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