


How do I connect to SQL Server using PDO with Microsoft Drivers?
Nov 06, 2024 pm 07:02 PMConnecting to SQL Server Using PDO with Microsoft Drivers
Connecting to a SQL Server database via PHP Data Objects (PDO) is a straightforward process. PDO provides a standardized interface for accessing various databases, including SQL Server. To establish a connection using the Microsoft drivers, follow these steps:
Connecting String:
The connection string for SQL Server using the sqlsrv driver is formatted as follows:
$db = new PDO("sqlsrv:Server=YourAddress;Database=YourDatabase", "Username", "Password");
Replace YourAddress with the address of the SQL Server, YourDatabase with the name of the database, Username with the database username, and Password with the database password.
Example Usage:
Once you have created the connection, you can execute SQL queries using the PDO object:
$query = "SELECT * FROM table_name"; $stmt = $db->prepare($query); $stmt->execute(); $results = $stmt->fetchAll();
This code will execute the query and store the results in the $results variable.
Other Considerations:
- Make sure you have installed the Microsoft SQL Server drivers for PDO.
- If you encounter any issues, check your connection string for errors.
- You may need to adjust the server address or port if you are connecting to a remote database.
Alternative Methods:
While using sqlsrv is the recommended method for connecting to SQL Server with PDO, there are alternative drivers that you can use:
- odbc: This driver uses the PHP ODBC extension to connect to SQL Server.
- dblib: This driver uses the PHP dblib extension to connect to SQL Server.
- mssql: This driver uses the deprecated PHP mssql extension to connect to SQL Server.
However, it is generally recommended to use the sqlsrv driver for the most up-to-date and reliable connection.
The above is the detailed content of How do I connect to SQL Server using PDO with Microsoft Drivers?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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