Rotating Text Vertically in HTML Tables
Rotating text in a HTML table cell by 90° perpendicularly can be achieved using CSS transformations. This method can be applied to both text headings and regular table cells, accommodating ample text while optimizing space utilization.
CSS Transformation Technique:
The CSS transform property enables the manipulation of elements' visual characteristics, including rotation. Here's a CSS snippet for rotating text:
<code class="css">.box_rotate {
-moz-transform: rotate(7.5deg); /* FF3.5+ */
-o-transform: rotate(7.5deg); /* Opera 10.5 */
-webkit-transform: rotate(7.5deg); /* Saf3.1+, Chrome */
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=0.083); /* IE6,IE7 */
-ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=0.083)"; /* IE8 */
}</code>
HTML Implementation:
To align text vertically within a table cell, assign the CSS class to the appropriate HTML element:
<code class="html"><div class="box_rotate">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit...</div></code>
Browser Support:
The CSS transformations and filter techniques ensure cross-browser compatibility:
- Firefox 3.5
- Opera 10.5
- Safari 3.1
- Chrome
- Internet Explorer 6-8
Angle of Rotation:
The rotation angle of 7.5 degrees is optimal for readability. However, you can adjust it to meet your specific requirements.
Additional Observations:
- CSS prefixes are included for broader browser support.
- Ensure that the affected elements have sufficient height to accommodate the rotated text.
- Text alignment within rotated cells may vary slightly depending on the browser and font used.
The above is the detailed content of How can I rotate text vertically in HTML tables using CSS?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
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