


How to Implement Dynamic Textarea Height Adjustment without Scrollbars?
Oct 23, 2024 pm 01:32 PMTextarea Auto Height Revisited
Question:
Many developers have encountered the need to adjust the height of a textarea dynamically to fit the content within it. This not only enhances the user experience but also eliminates unnecessary scrollbars.
Solution:
One approach to achieve this is through the use of Pure JavaScript. Here's a code snippet that effectively adjusts the height of a textarea:
<code class="javascript">function auto_grow(element) { element.style.height = "5px"; element.style.height = (element.scrollHeight) + "px"; }</code>
In this code:
- element is the textarea you want to adjust.
- The initial height is set to a small value (5px) to allow for accurate calculation.
- The scrollHeight property returns the height of the textarea's content, including hidden overflow.
- Setting the height to the scroll height dynamically adjusts it to fit the content.
To implement this functionality in CSS and HTML:
<code class="css">textarea { resize: none; overflow: hidden; min-height: 50px; max-height: 100px; }</code>
<code class="html"><textarea oninput="auto_grow(this)"></textarea></code>
- resize: none; prevents the textarea from being resized by the user.
- overflow: hidden; hides any excess content beyond the set height.
- min-height and max-height define the minimum and maximum height limits.
- The oninput event triggers the auto_grow function whenever the input in the textarea changes.
This solution ensures that the textarea's height matches the content it contains, providing an improved user experience with no scrollbars.
The above is the detailed content of How to Implement Dynamic Textarea Height Adjustment without Scrollbars?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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