wordpress學(xué)習(xí)-themes-001,-themes-001
Jun 13, 2016 am 09:16 AMwordpress學(xué)習(xí)-themes-001,-themes-001
? ? ? ? 這一篇主要是來(lái)記錄wordpress theme的內(nèi)容。關(guān)于為什么要自己編寫wordpress theme的理由,相信大家都有各自的體會(huì)。想讓自己的博客變的更加突出?更加個(gè)性話?wordpress theme的編寫是wordpress如此流行的原因之一。因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)上編寫專業(yè)theme的人至少有幾十萬(wàn)。也就是說(shuō)它提供了幾十萬(wàn)的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。更有大牛通過(guò)編寫professional wordpress theme收獲上百萬(wàn)資產(chǎn)(每年),可謂收獲頗豐。所以我們一定要編寫好wordpress theme。
??????? 那么編寫wordpress theme需要那些知識(shí)呢?首先你要有一個(gè)比較好的網(wǎng)頁(yè)界面,這個(gè)當(dāng)然要先用設(shè)計(jì)工具(如ps)來(lái)設(shè)計(jì)了。所以如果你有一個(gè)美工就好了,而且這個(gè)美工至少了解當(dāng)前網(wǎng)站的發(fā)展趨勢(shì),現(xiàn)在最流行的是什么(css3中的漸變,透明等)。然后就是轉(zhuǎn)換成html了,然后由html轉(zhuǎn)換成theme。
?????? theme應(yīng)該包含如下內(nèi)容:
?????? widgets的支持。
??????widgets是wp中的一些小部件(add-on),他一般應(yīng)用在sidebar或者footer中。比如日歷等。
?????評(píng)論以及引用的支持。至于原因本菜鳥(niǎo)就不多說(shuō)了,相信大家都知道。應(yīng)用的設(shè)計(jì)非常有必要。可以更加的美觀。
? ?? 還有頭像的支持。??這個(gè)非常有意思,在gavatar中可以上傳上去,主要是通過(guò)email注冊(cè),然后就可以上傳了,然后通過(guò)wp中的get_avatar($email,“80”)來(lái)獲?。梢栽趙idget或者plugin中獵取)。
???????Custom Post types的支持。這個(gè)功能本菜鳥(niǎo)認(rèn)為是wordpress中成為cms最重要的功能之一,他可以讓你的界面更加靈活運(yùn)用于cms中,不只是博客中,而且是你的網(wǎng)站更加個(gè)性話。可以這么說(shuō)有了Custom post types,就可以支持所有網(wǎng)站結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)(利用wp來(lái)開(kāi)發(fā))。
??? Theme框架內(nèi)容包括:
?
???????header.php-----------頭部文件用get_header()來(lái)調(diào)用,用hook的話,也是add_action("wp_head","yourFunctionName");
?? ? ? single.php---------- 單個(gè)博客的頁(yè)面。
? ? ? ?search.php----------搜索。
? ? ? ?sidebar.php----------用get_sidebar()來(lái)調(diào)用。
??? ???footer.php-----------get_footer()調(diào)用,當(dāng)然可以用widget來(lái)添加內(nèi)容
???? ??page.php------------單個(gè)頁(yè)面,用來(lái)區(qū)別post.php
???????index.php----------級(jí)別比較底的頁(yè)面,如果上面的文件不存在的話,就來(lái)調(diào)用它。詳情參加codex wordpress
? ? ? ?image.php-----------圖像;
???????functions.php----------函數(shù)。
???? ??author-bio.php------------作者介紹
???????archive.php---------- 存檔。
???????comments.php----------評(píng)論。
? ? ? ?content.php----------內(nèi)容。
? ? ? ?content-search.php----------內(nèi)容檢索。
??? ???content-page.php-----------內(nèi)容頁(yè)
???? ??content-none------------無(wú)內(nèi)容
???????content-link---------- 內(nèi)容鏈接。
? ? ? ?404-link---------- 404。? ?
........................
????? 最后一部分內(nèi)容就是博客選項(xiàng)(options)的功能
????? 可以改變博客的色調(diào),logo, favicon等等。

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