osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。
Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:36 PM
我們有個項目,由不同團隊開發(fā)。一邊用 windows + .net + sql server 2008
;另外一邊用linux + yii(php) + mysql
開發(fā),現(xiàn)在用yii
去連接sql server
,開發(fā)環(huán)境的系統(tǒng)是osx
,yii
用utf-8
,sql server
上用gbk
。
osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。
據(jù)說跟系統(tǒng)的locale有關(guān)?。?!
求高手解答。
osx配置如下,utf8放下面會報錯,不知道什么原因。
<code>'api' => [ 'class' => 'yii\db\Connection', 'dsn' => 'dblib:host=x.x.x.x;dbname=dbname;charset=utf8', 'username' => 'username', 'password' => 'password', //'charset' => 'utf8', ], </code>
ubuntu配置如下,utf8放哪一樣,程序運行正常,但是寫入sql server會亂碼。
<code> 'api' => [ 'class' => 'yii\db\Connection', 'dsn' => 'dblib:host=x.x.x.x;dbname=dbname;charset=utf8', 'username' => 'username', 'password' => 'password', //'charset' => 'utf8', ], </code>
回復(fù)內(nèi)容:
我們有個項目,由不同團隊開發(fā)。一邊用 windows + .net + sql server 2008
;另外一邊用linux + yii(php) + mysql
開發(fā),現(xiàn)在用yii
去連接sql server
,開發(fā)環(huán)境的系統(tǒng)是osx
,yii
用utf-8
,sql server
上用gbk
。
osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。
據(jù)說跟系統(tǒng)的locale有關(guān)?。?!
求高手解答。
osx配置如下,utf8放下面會報錯,不知道什么原因。
<code>'api' => [ 'class' => 'yii\db\Connection', 'dsn' => 'dblib:host=x.x.x.x;dbname=dbname;charset=utf8', 'username' => 'username', 'password' => 'password', //'charset' => 'utf8', ], </code>
ubuntu配置如下,utf8放哪一樣,程序運行正常,但是寫入sql server會亂碼。
<code> 'api' => [ 'class' => 'yii\db\Connection', 'dsn' => 'dblib:host=x.x.x.x;dbname=dbname;charset=utf8', 'username' => 'username', 'password' => 'password', //'charset' => 'utf8', ], </code>
自己找到方法了。作圖記錄。
網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的資料大部分是freetds
+PDO unixODBC
;因為我是用yii2
的,不知道能不能用odbc
沒去試,yii2
的文檔里用freetds
+PDO dblib
,我就用這個了。
先看osx環(huán)境,freetds是用命令安裝的,再看下系統(tǒng)locale編碼情況,然后驗證下tsql
連接和版本情況
現(xiàn)在看下ubuntu環(huán)境,freetds是用命令sudo apt-get install freetds-bin
裝的,先看圖。我的ubuntu服務(wù)器是阿里云的,查了系統(tǒng)locale,沒有zh_CN.UTF-8
的編碼因此先安裝這個,這個步驟網(wǎng)絡(luò)上很多,晚點把鏈接貼在下面。看到第一張圖的版本號是4.2,這是默認裝的,為了解決亂碼的問題,還要在配置文件里改成7.1,改變客戶單編碼為UTF-8
,去掉前面的;
,看圖。
數(shù)據(jù)庫配置:
<code>//osx 'api' => [ 'class' => 'yii\db\Connection', 'dsn' => 'dblib:host=x.x.x.x;dbname=dbname;charset=utf8', 'username' => 'username', 'password' => 'password', //'charset' => 'utf8', //放這報錯 ], //ubuntu 'api' => [ 'class' => 'yii\db\Connection', 'dsn' => 'dblib:host=x.x.x.x;dbname=dbname', 'username' => 'username', 'password' => 'password', 'charset' => 'utf8', ], </code>
相關(guān)鏈接:
freetds:http://www.freetds.org/userguide/index.htm
freetds+PDO unixODBC:http://www.open-open.com/lib/view/open1405003628966.html
freetds+PDO unixODBC:http://aseity.blog.163.com/blog/static/16481711200702061211659/
freetds安裝:http://www.jxm.cc/blogs/473.html
locate安裝:http://www.kuqin.com/zhanz/20120219/318273.html
locale介紹:http://blog.csdn.net/rstevens/article/details/2025410

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