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Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。

osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。

Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:36 PM
php ubuntu

我們有個項目,由不同團隊開發(fā)。一邊用 windows + .net + sql server 2008;另外一邊用linux + yii(php) + mysql開發(fā),現(xiàn)在用yii去連接sql server,開發(fā)環(huán)境的系統(tǒng)是osx,yiiutf-8sql server上用gbk。

osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。

據(jù)說跟系統(tǒng)的locale有關(guān)?。?!

求高手解答。

osx配置如下,utf8放下面會報錯,不知道什么原因。

<code>'api' => [
        'class' => 'yii\db\Connection',
        'dsn' => 'dblib:host=x.x.x.x;dbname=dbname;charset=utf8',
        'username' => 'username',
        'password' => 'password',
        //'charset' => 'utf8',
    ],
</code>

ubuntu配置如下,utf8放哪一樣,程序運行正常,但是寫入sql server會亂碼。

<code>    'api' => [
        'class' => 'yii\db\Connection',
        'dsn' => 'dblib:host=x.x.x.x;dbname=dbname;charset=utf8',
        'username' => 'username',
        'password' => 'password',
        //'charset' => 'utf8',
    ],
</code>

回復(fù)內(nèi)容:

我們有個項目,由不同團隊開發(fā)。一邊用 windows + .net + sql server 2008;另外一邊用linux + yii(php) + mysql開發(fā),現(xiàn)在用yii去連接sql server,開發(fā)環(huán)境的系統(tǒng)是osx,yiiutf-8,sql server上用gbk。

osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。

據(jù)說跟系統(tǒng)的locale有關(guān)?。?!

求高手解答。

osx配置如下,utf8放下面會報錯,不知道什么原因。

<code>'api' => [
        'class' => 'yii\db\Connection',
        'dsn' => 'dblib:host=x.x.x.x;dbname=dbname;charset=utf8',
        'username' => 'username',
        'password' => 'password',
        //'charset' => 'utf8',
    ],
</code>

ubuntu配置如下,utf8放哪一樣,程序運行正常,但是寫入sql server會亂碼。

<code>    'api' => [
        'class' => 'yii\db\Connection',
        'dsn' => 'dblib:host=x.x.x.x;dbname=dbname;charset=utf8',
        'username' => 'username',
        'password' => 'password',
        //'charset' => 'utf8',
    ],
</code>

自己找到方法了。作圖記錄。

網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的資料大部分是freetds+PDO unixODBC;因為我是用yii2的,不知道能不能用odbc沒去試,yii2的文檔里用freetds+PDO dblib,我就用這個了。

先看osx環(huán)境,freetds是用命令安裝的,再看下系統(tǒng)locale編碼情況,然后驗證下tsql連接和版本情況

osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。

osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。

osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。

現(xiàn)在看下ubuntu環(huán)境,freetds是用命令sudo apt-get install freetds-bin裝的,先看圖。我的ubuntu服務(wù)器是阿里云的,查了系統(tǒng)locale,沒有zh_CN.UTF-8的編碼因此先安裝這個,這個步驟網(wǎng)絡(luò)上很多,晚點把鏈接貼在下面。看到第一張圖的版本號是4.2,這是默認裝的,為了解決亂碼的問題,還要在配置文件里改成7.1,改變客戶單編碼為UTF-8,去掉前面的;,看圖。

osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。

osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。

osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。

osx寫入sql server正常。linux寫入sql server亂碼。

數(shù)據(jù)庫配置:

<code>//osx
'api' => [
        'class' => 'yii\db\Connection',
        'dsn' => 'dblib:host=x.x.x.x;dbname=dbname;charset=utf8',
        'username' => 'username',
        'password' => 'password',
        //'charset' => 'utf8', //放這報錯
],

//ubuntu
'api' => [
    'class' => 'yii\db\Connection',
    'dsn' => 'dblib:host=x.x.x.x;dbname=dbname',
    'username' => 'username',
    'password' => 'password',
    'charset' => 'utf8',
],
</code>

相關(guān)鏈接:

freetds:http://www.freetds.org/userguide/index.htm
freetds+PDO unixODBC:http://www.open-open.com/lib/view/open1405003628966.html
freetds+PDO unixODBC:http://aseity.blog.163.com/blog/static/16481711200702061211659/
freetds安裝:http://www.jxm.cc/blogs/473.html
locate安裝:http://www.kuqin.com/zhanz/20120219/318273.html
locale介紹:http://blog.csdn.net/rstevens/article/details/2025410

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