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Table of Contents
Block-level vs. Inline
When to Use Each One
Styling Behavior
Home Web Front-end Front-end Q&A What is the difference between and ?

What is the difference between and ?

Jul 12, 2025 am 02:44 AM

is a block-level element that is used to layout large block contents; is an inline element that is used for small-scale text styles.
By default, it occupies the entire line and has one line exclusive, which is suitable for building page structures such as the head and tail, etc.; only occupies the required width of the content and is often used for the style or behavior control of some text in a paragraph. When using
, it is suitable for scenes where independent blocks and surrounding spacing are required; when using , it is suitable for scenes where text flow does not affect and local adjustments are required. Both can be modified through CSS, but it is recommended to use it according to the default purpose to avoid layout problems.

What is the difference between <head> and <body>?

When it comes to structuring content in HTML, two commonly used elements are <div> and <code><span></span> . While they may seem similar at first glance—both are generic containers with no inherent styling or semantic meaning—they serve very different purposes based on how and where you use them. What is the difference between <head> and <body>? and ?" />

Let's break down the difference.


Block-level vs. Inline

The most fundamental difference between <div> and <code><span></span> is how browsers treat them by default. What is the difference between <head> and <body>? and ?" />

  • <div> is a <strong>block-level element</strong> . That means it takes up the full width available and starts on a new line. It's typically used to group larger sections of content like headers, footers, or entire blocks of layout.<p> Example: </p> <img src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="https://img.php.cn/upload/article/000/000/000/175225946720197.jpeg" class="lazy" alt="What is the difference between <head> and <body>?"> and ?" /><pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'> &lt;div style=&quot;max-width:90%&quot;&gt;This is a div&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=&quot;background: lightgreen;&quot;&gt;Another div&lt;/div&gt;</pre><p> These two divs will stack vertically because each starts on a new line.</p></li><li><p> <strong><code><span> is an inline element . It only takes up as much width as its content requires and flows within the surrounding text. It's often used to apply styles or behaviors to small parts of text or inline elements.

    Example:

     <p>This is a <span style="color:red;">red span</span> inside a paragraph.</p>

    The span doesn't break the flow of the sentence—it just highlights part of it.


    When to Use Each One

    Choosing between <div> and <code><span></span> really depends on what you're trying to achieve visually and structurally.

    Use <div> when:<ul> <li> You're grouping block-level content (like multiple paragraphs, images, or other block elements).</li> <li> You need to create layout structures such as columns, sections, or wrappers.</li> <li> You want something to sit on its own line and control spacing around it.</li> </ul> <p> Use <strong><code><span></span> when:

    • You're targeting small pieces of text or inline elements.
    • You don't want to disrupt the current flow of content.
    • You're applying styles like color, font weight, or adding interaction to part of a sentence.

    You can think of <div> as a container for bigger building blocks and <code><span></span> as a tool for fine-tuning smaller details.


    Styling Behavior

    Both <div> and <code><span></span> can be styled using CSS, but their default display values ??different:

    • div { display: block; }
    • span { display: inline; }

    That said, you can change either one to behave differently using CSS. For example, you could make a <span></span> act like a block element or turn a <div> into an inline item. But unless you have a specific reason, it's usually best to stick with the defaults to avoid unexpected layout issues.<p> A few quick tips:</p> <ul> <li> If your element isn't appearing where you expect, check whether it's inline or block.</li> <li> Want more control? Consider using <code>display: inline-block or flex/grid for layout instead of default behavior.

  • Avoid using
    for tiny bits of text—it's overkill and can hurt performance in large pages.

    So in short, the main difference is that

    is block-level and <span></span> is inline. Use
    for grouping and organizing major page components, and <span></span> for styling or scripting smaller, inline parts of content.

    Basically that's it.

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